Extraocular muscle (EOM) exhibits high-velocity, low-tension contractions compared with other vertebrate striated muscles. These distinctive properties have been associated with a novel myosin heavy chain (MyHC) isoform, MyHC-EO. An atypical MyHC, MyHC IIL, has also been identified in laryngeal muscles that have similarly fast contractile properties. It co-migrates with MyHC-EO on high-resoluti...

ABSTRACT I explore a phenomenon of the circumstellar H ? and ? absorption lines in spectrum luminous type IIL SN 2008fq taken on day 6.8 after discovery. The is identified with radiatively accelerated pre-shock wind up to ?800 km s?1. required initial luminosity attributed earlier interaction confined dense shell ?0.08 M?. Modelling similar 1998S based same approach results comparable mass ?0.1...

Although, for the most part, genome-wide metrics are currently used in managing livestock inbreeding, genomic data offer, in principle, the ability to identify functional inbreeding. Here, we present a heuristic method to identify haplotypes contained within a run of homozygosity (ROH) associated with reduced performance. Results are presented for simulated and swine data. The algorithm compris...

The ipRGCs in the human eye mediate several effects on people, such as alertness and circadian rhythms. spectral, temporal spatial characteristics of light influence magnitude these effects. To facilitate anticipation ipRGC-influenced (IIL) responses building design, new simulation tools are needed. This paper presents an extension to open-access tool Lark , available a plugin Grasshopper for R...

Even though isogeometric analysis has a clear advantage regarding the number of degrees of freedom needed to achieve a certain level of accuracy, the time needed for matrix assembly (by means of numerical integration of stiffness or mass matrix entries) constitutes a severe bottleneck in the process. In order to overcome this difficulty, we propose the new approach of Integration by Interpolati...

An embedding of the implicational propositional intuitionistic logic (iil) into the nonmodal fragment of intuitionistic linear logic (imall) is given. The embedding preserves cut-free proofs in a proof system that is a variant of iil. The embedding is eecient and provides an alternative proof of the pspace-hardness of imall. It exploits several proof-theoretic properties of intuitionistic impli...

Evidence is presented for five or six previously undetected heterokaryon incompatibility (het) loci, bringing to about ten the number of such genes known in Neurospora crassa. The genes were detected using chromosome duplications (partial diploids), on the basis of properties previously known for het genes in duplications. Duplications homozygous for het genes are usually normal in growth and m...

peptides were put in order. Of seyen cysteine residues, six were linked by disulfide bonds (between Cys25 alld Cys74, Cys89 and Cys98, and Cys195 and Cys208); Cys176 was free. The enzyme consisted of 208 amino acid residues and had a molecular weight of 22,391. It consisted of only one polypeptide chain withellt a chitin-binding domai". The length of the chain was almost the same as that of the...

We report on the X-ray observation of the radio selected supernova SN1979C carried out with ASCA in December 1997. The supernova of type IIL was first observed in the optical and occurred in the weakly barred, almost face on spiral galaxy NGC 4321 (M100) which is at a distance of 17.1 Mpc, and contains at least three other supernovae discovered in this century. No point source was detected at t...

With the growing awareness about ipRGC-influenced light (IIL) responses, design applications related to these responses are flourishing. To compare options and optimize lighting conditions for building occupants, simulations typically used. However, as our IIL depend on spectral characteristics of light, required. The goal this study is validate two simulation tools, ALFA Lark, indoor spaces in...