This paper describes the NICT-2 translation system for the 3rd Workshop on Asian Translation. The proposed system employs a domain adaptation method based on feature augmentation. We regarded the Japan Patent Office Corpus as a mixture of four domain corpora and improved the translation quality of each domain. In addition, we incorporated language models constructed from Google n-grams as exter...

Patent drugs are that still have patent rights and can only be produced by the manufacturer of holder. while generic whose patents expired, so they all pharmaceutical companies. The purpose this study was to determine level understanding technical staff Padang City on drugs. This research is a descriptive observational using data collection instruments in form online questionnaires (google form...

The purpose of this editorial note was to conduct a citation analysis of the Webology journal in order to show the journal impact factor, h-index, i10-index, i20-index, and patent citations. This note indicates to what extent the Webology journal is used and cited by the international scientific community. The results show that the total number of citations to Webology papers on Google Scholar ...

This technical report presents the work carried out for the Patent Passage Retrieval track of CLEF-IP 2012. Our aim was to create IR-Platform independent module for the Passage Retrieval process. For the Document retrieval Method a Language Model based on IPC classes and for the Passage Retrieval a Passage Intellectual property Extractor (PIPExtractor) was implemented. Topics with the main lang...

INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................... 48 I. WHY DIGITAL RIGHTS MANAGEMENT? .............................................. 51 A. Copy-Control DRM .................................................................. 51 B. Bundled Uses and Per-Use Pricing .......................................... 52 C. Patent-Royalty Collection ...........

That, ladies and gentlemen, is how the Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (1) came to be. As Dr Bhatkar told you, that is why, if you put ‘Traditional Knowledge Digital Library’ into Google, you are now one of 30 million plus hits. That is the magnitude of the transformation that has taken place. What we have done is to take Ayurvedic text, Sanskrit text and converted them into English, codi...

OBJECTIVE We aimed to determine whether patent foramen ovale closure reduces the risk of stroke, also assessing some safety outcomes. INTRODUCTION The clinical benefit of closing a patent foramen ovale after a cryptogenic stroke has been an open question for several decades, so that it is necessary to review the current state of published medical data in this regard. METHODS MEDLINE, EMBASE...