نتایج جستجو برای: effector gene

تعداد نتایج: 1169936  

Journal: :African Journal of Microbiology Research 2023

In this experiment, the action mechanism of gene Ssc1 was studied in process interaction with plants through heterologous expression, subcellular localization and fluorescent PCR technology. It found that could enhance pathogenicity Botrytis cinerea expression. Fusing promoter, SP CTP GFP expressing tobacco, it fusion protein be secreted into plant cells located chloroplasts. Trypan blue staini...

Journal: :Stress Biology 2022

Abstract Common in Fungal Extracellular Membrane (CFEM) domain proteins are considered to be unique fungi and closely related pathogenicity. However, the Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici ( Pst ) effector containing CFEM has not been reported. Here, we obtained an effector, PstCFEM1, a functional N-terminal signal peptide sequence from race CYR31. qRT-PCR assay indicated that transcript level...

Journal: :Journal of Clinical Investigation 2003

Journal: : 2021

Effectors are specific proteins secreted by nematodes into plant cells that facilitate their parasitism to host plants. Inactivation of these effectors could reduce the parasitic ability on plants and damage caused nematodes. Gene Minc14137encodes an effector unknown function is cloned from Meloidogyne incognita. Artificial microRNAs capable inactivating gene Minc14137 were synthesised inserted...

Journal: :Immunity 2014
Brendan E Russ Moshe Olshanksy Heather S Smallwood Jasmine Li Alice E Denton Julia E Prier Angus T Stock Hayley A Croom Jolie G Cullen Michelle L T Nguyen Stephanie Rowe Matthew R Olson David B Finkelstein Anne Kelso Paul G Thomas Terry P Speed Sudha Rao Stephen J Turner

The molecular mechanisms that regulate the rapid transcriptional changes that occur during cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) proliferation and differentiation in response to infection are poorly understood. We have utilized ChIP-seq to assess histone H3 methylation dynamics within naive, effector, and memory virus-specific T cells isolated directly ex vivo after influenza A virus infection. Our resu...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2014
Yang Hu Junli Zhang Hongge Jia Davide Sosso Ting Li Wolf B Frommer Bing Yang Frank F White Nian Wang Jeffrey B Jones

Citrus bacterial canker (CBC) disease occurs worldwide and incurs considerable costs both from control measures and yield losses. Bacteria that cause CBC require one of six known type III transcription activator-like (TAL) effector genes for the characteristic pustule formation at the site of infection. Here, we show that Xanthomonas citri subspecies citri strain Xcc306, with the type III TAL e...

Journal: :Perm Medical Journal 2021

Objective. To study the polymorphisms of genes involved in angiogenesis and metabolic processes, to assess level lymphocytes patients with chronic endometritis practically healthy women reproductive period.
 Materials methods. 86 were examined; DNA regions eNOS 1799983 (Glu298Asp), PPARA (G2528C), ApoE rs429358 (Cys130Arg), MTHFR (C677T, A1298C) used as primers; blood (CD3+, CD4+, CD8+, CD...

, , Hosseini, Sayed Mostafa, Saadati, Mojtaba,

Background & Objective: Shigella are Gram negative bacteria capable of inducing their entry into non-phagocytic cells via secretion of various effector proteins called invasion plasmid antigens (Ipas). The most important of them is VirG protein. Live attenuated Shigella vaccines have indicated promise in inducing protective immune responses in human clinical trials. In current situation, const...

Journal: :The Plant cell 2008
Renier A L van der Hoorn Sophien Kamoun

The Guard Model for disease resistance postulates that plant resistance proteins act by monitoring (guarding) the target of their corresponding pathogen effector. We posit, however, that guarded effector targets are evolutionarily unstable in plant populations polymorphic for resistance (R) genes. Depending on the absence or presence of the R gene, guarded effector targets are subject to opposi...

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