نتایج جستجو برای: dosimetry verification

تعداد نتایج: 83031  

Journal: :Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine 2010
Alessandro M Costa Gustavo L Barbi Edenyse C Bertucci Heberton Ferreira Simone Z Sansavino Beatriz Colenci Linda V E Caldas

The ultimate check of the actual dose delivered to a patient in radiotherapy can only be achieved by using in vivo dosimetry. This work reports a pilot study to test the applicability of a thermoluminescent dosimetric system for performing in vivo entrance dose measurements in external photon beam radiotherapy. The measurements demonstrated the value of thermoluminescent dosimetry as a treatmen...

Alireza Nikoofar Khadijeh Asnaashari Mahbobeh Nazarnejad, Mahdi Sadeghi Seied Rabi Mahdavi

Introduction Dosimetric accuracy is a major issue in the quality assurance (QA) program for treatment planning systems (TPS). An important contribution to this process has been a proper dosimetry method to guarantee the accuracy of delivered dose to the tumor. In brachytherapy (BT) of gynecological (Gyn) cancer it is usual to insert a combination of tandem and ovoid applicators with a complicat...

2012

Introduction: Electronic portal imaging devices (EPIDs) are extensively used for dosimetric information of pre-treatment field verification and in-vivo dosimetry for Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT). In the present work, we have implemented the newly developed portal dosimetry software using independent dose prediction algorithm EPIDose and evaluated this new tool for the pretreatment IM...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
mohammad taghi bahreyni toossi professor, medical physics research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran ghorban safaeian m.sc., in medical physics, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran mohammad hosein bahreyni toossi professor, medical physics research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran shahram baiani m.sc., in medical engineering, medical physics research center, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran

introduction: the purpose of this work was to study the ability of mri normoxic polymer gel dosimetry for evaluating the dose distribution in hdr brachytherapy of esophagial cancer at imam reza brachytherapy center (mashhad, iran). materials and methods: initially, 2liters of normoxic gel (magic) was fabricated and then poured into 12 calibration test tubes and placed in a perspex walled phanto...

Ali Jomehzadeh, Alireza Amouheidari Anton Mans Ben Mijnheer Mohammad Mohammadi, Parvaneh Shokrani

Introduction: The use of electronic portal imaging devices (EPIDs) is a method for the dosimetric verification of radiotherapy plans both pretreatment and in-vivo. The aim of this study was to test a 2D EPID-based dosimetry algorithm for dose verification of some plans inside a homogenous and anthropomorphic phantom and in-vivo, as well. Materials and Methods: </strong...

2016
Grzegorz Zwierzchowski Grzegorz Bielęda Janusz Skowronek Magdalena Mazur

PURPOSE Well-known defect of TG-43 based algorithms used in brachytherapy is a lack of information about interaction cross-sections, which are determined not only by electron density but also by atomic number. TG-186 recommendations with using of MBDCA (model-based dose calculation algorithm), accurate tissues segmentation, and the structure's elemental composition continue to create difficulti...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
micaeil mollazadeh m.sc. student in medical physics, medical physics and engineering dept., tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mahmood allahverdi associate professor, medical physics and engineering dept., tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. tayyeb allahverdi pourfallah assistant professor, biochemistry and biophysics dept., mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran. nader riahi alam associate professor, medical physics and engineering dept., tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammadreza ay associate professor, medical physics and engineering dept., tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.

introduction: gafchromic ebt films are one of the self-developing and modern films commercially available for dosimetric verification of treatment planning systems (tpss). their high spatial resolution, low energy dependence and near-tissue equivalence make them suitable for verification of dose distributions in radiation therapy. this study was designed to evaluate the dosimetric parameters of...

Journal: :Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2009

Ahmad Mostaar, Golbarg esmailie Hassan Nedaei Mohammad Amin Mosleh Shirazi Seied Rabi Mahdavi, Vahideh Nazari

Introduction: Tumor control and treatment quality depend on accuracy of delivered dose. Various methods have been studied for treatment dosimetry verification. Among these methods, the use of electronic portal imaging device (EPID) is highly considered. Many efforts are underway to improve the results of this context.   Materials and Methods: In this study, ...

2014
Emelie Adolfsson Mattias Karlsson

Lithium formate has shown to be a material with properties suitable for electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) dosimetry, among them up to 7 times higher sensitivity compared to alanine, which is a well-established EPR detector material for dose determinations in radiotherapy. The aim of this thesis was to further investigate the properties of lithium formate and develop the dosimetry system tow...

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