A novel ratiometric luminescence nanoprobe based on layered terbium hydroxide nanosheets can selectively detect dipicolinic acid, which is an anthrax biomarker.

Dipicolinic acid was determined by reverse-phase liquid chromatography. Elution was with 0.2 M potassium phosphate, pH 1.8, containing 1.5% tert-amyl alcohol or higher concentrations of lower alcohols or acetonitrile. The normal analytical range was 50 to 1,000 muM, which is equivalent to 0.1 to 1 mg of spores per ml with a relative standard error of 2 to 4% and a detection limit of <100 pmol. ...

Some of the early enzymes in the lysine-biosynthetic pathway also function for dipicolinic acid synthesis in sporulating Bacillus cereus T. 1. The first enzyme, aspartokinase, loses its sensitivity to feedback inhibition by lysing. This change occurs before the time of dipicolinic acid synthesis but at a time when diaminopimelic acid is required for spore cortex formation. 2. A possible regulat...

Resting spores of Bacillus megaterium appear uniformly opaque and undifferentiated under the electron microscope. Germinated spores and spores which have lost their dipicolinic acid underwent characteristic changes in structure. Spores fixed with KMnO(4) lose their dipicolinic acid. Spores fixed with OsO(4) under certain conditions retain their dipicolinic acid. When conventional sectioning pro...

&#x0D; ABSTRACT. A novel series of mononuclear complexes the type, [M(L)(H2O)2] [M = Co(II) (1), Ni(II) (2), Zn(II) (3), Cd(II) (4), L dipicolinate), has been investigated using various techniques, including elemental analyses, FT-IR, 1H- and 13C NMR spectroscopy, powder XRD thermogravimetric analysis. The results indicate that coordination dipicolinic acid to metal ions involves two carboxylat...

The calmodulin antagonist trifluoperazine and its analog chlorpromazine, both amphipaths, induced chemical germination of spores of various species, as do many surfactants. Cation load can greatly influence this response. Calmodulin antagonism does not seem to be involved. A new fluorometric assay for dipicolinic acid based on the fluorescence of the dipicolinic acid chelate of Tb3+ was found t...

Six compounds based on dipicolinic acid esters have been synthesized and Hirshfeld surfaces used to investigate the structure-directing effects of functional groups in controlling their solid-state behavior. Compounds 1-4 are 4-bromo dipicolinic acid esters substituted with methyl, ethyl, propyl, and benzyl groups, respectively. The main structure-directing motif within 1-3 is a pairwise O···H ...