Treatment of dense deposit disease (DDD) has not been established yet. Steroid therapy is considered as ineffective for DDD. We report an 8-year-old girl with DDD in whom steroid pulse therapy with subsequent oral steroid therapy led to disease remission. Serum C3 level improved in accordance with the amelioration of clinical signs. This case suggests that steroid pulse therapy with subsequent ...

Determinant Decision Diagram (DDD) is a variant of binary decision diagrams (BDDs) for representing symbolic matrix determinants and cofactors in symbolic circuit analysis. DDD-based symbolic analysis algorithms have time and space complexities proportional to the number of DDD vertices. Inspired by the ideas of Rudell, Drechsler, et. al. on BDD minimization, we present lowerbound based exact a...

OBJECTIVE To analyse trends in antibiotic use in Dutch hospitals over the period 1997 to 2002. METHODS Data on the use of antibiotics and hospital resource indicators were obtained by distributing a questionnaire to all Dutch hospital pharmacies. Antibiotic use was expressed as the number of defined daily doses (DDD) per 100 patient-days and as DDD per 100 admissions. RESULTS Between 1997 a...

In the study, type 2 diabetic rat model was established using streptozotocin (STZ) combined with a high-fat diet, and the rats were divided into control and diabetic groups. Diabetic groups were further divided into nonintervening, simvastatin, Didang Decoction (DDD) early-phase intervening, DDD mid-phase intervening, and DDD late-phase intervening groups. The expression level of MLCK was detec...

Although much work has been done on duplicate document detection (DDD) and its applications, we observe the absence of a systematic study of the performance and scalability of large-scale DDD. It is still unclear how various parameters of DDD, such as similarity threshold, precision/recall requirement, sampling ratio, document size, correlate mutually. In this paper, correlations among several ...

Previous work suggests that red environmental noise can lead to the spurious appearance of delayed density dependence (DDD) in unstructured populations regulated only by direct density dependence. We analysed the effect of noise reddening on the pattern of spurious DDD in several variants of the density-dependent age-structured population model. We found patterns of spurious DDD in structured p...

The aim was to estimate outpatient consumption of psychotropic drugs in Croatia in correlation with Scandinavian countries. Data on drug utilization, from Zagreb Municipal Pharmacy, were used to calculate the number of defined daily doses (DDD) and DDD per 1000 inhabitants per day (DDD/TID) using Anatomical-Therapeutic-Chemical methodology (ATC) by WHO. Data of the Nordic Medico-Statistical Com...

The objective of this study was to develop a method to quantify antimicrobial drug usage and treatment practices on conventional and organic dairy farms that had been recruited to represent a broad spectrum of potential exposure to antimicrobial drugs. Data on disease prevalence and treatment practices of organic (n = 20) and conventional (n = 20) farms were obtained during a farm visit using a...

OBJECTIVE DDD pacing is better than VVI pacing in complete heart block and sick sinus syndrome but is more expensive and demanding. In addition, some patients have to be programmed out of DDD mode and this may have an important impact on the cost-effectiveness of DDD pacing. The purpose of this study was to determine how many patients remain in DDD mode over the long term (up to 10 years). DE...

Although much work has been done on duplicate document detection (DDD) and its applications, we observe the absence of a systematic study on the performance and scalability of large-scale DDD algorithms. It is still unclear how various parameters in DDD correlate mutually, such as similarity threshold, precision/recall requirement, sampling ratio, and document size. This paper explores the corr...