نتایج جستجو برای: boosting spirit of collectivism

تعداد نتایج: 21166601  

moidfar, saeed, molaeeghara, mahdi, raznahan, firooze, zahedi, seyed mohammad,

shows how a government approaches the running of the country. Administrative governance behavior shows the type of administrative culture which dominates the country. Administrative culture at its fundamental analytical level looks at the behavioral pattern embracing the country’s administrative system. Taking into account the modern institutional approach, this article intends to define and ev...

2015
Zhen-wei Huang Li Liu Wen-wen Zheng Xu-yun Tan Xian Zhao

Previous studies obtained mixed results regarding the association between collectivism and corruption. To make sense of the mixed results, the current research examined the moderating role of evaluation apprehension on the relationship between collectivism and corruption. Study 1, using a bribery scenario, indicated that collectivism facilitated corruption only when evaluation apprehension was ...

Journal: :Psychological science 2016
Heejung S Kim David K Sherman John A Updegraff

In response to the Ebola scare in 2014, many people evinced strong fear and xenophobia. The present study, informed by the pathogen-prevalence hypothesis, tested the influence of individualism and collectivism on xenophobic response to the threat of Ebola. A nationally representative sample of 1,000 Americans completed a survey, indicating their perceptions of their vulnerability to Ebola, abil...

2015
Hang Thi Tu Le Olli-Pekka Kauppila

Collectivism is a common concept in the cultural study, which is used to describe a community whose motivation and emphasis are strongly tight to collective perspective. Considering previous research’s suggestions on another level of analysis of collectivism, and limitations of the culturalbased view of collectivism in studying organizational behaviors, this thesis examined collectivism at the ...

Journal: :Philosophical Perspectives 2022

Philosophical PerspectivesEarly View ORIGINAL ARTICLE Ontological Collectivism Raul Saucedo, Corresponding Author Saucedo [email protected] University of Colorado Boulder Correspondence Boulder. Email: protected]Search for more papers by this author First published: 15 March 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/phpe.12175Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesT...

Journal: :Psychological bulletin 2008
Daphna Oyserman Spike W S Lee

Do differences in individualism and collectivism influence values, self-concept content, relational assumptions, and cognitive style? On the one hand, the cross-national literature provides an impressively consistent picture of the predicted systematic differences; on the other hand, the nature of the evidence is inconclusive. Cross-national evidence is insufficient to argue for a causal proces...

2002
Gunnar Rätsch Alexander J. Smola Sebastian Mika

In this paper we consider formulations of multi-class problems based on a generalized notion of a margin and using output coding. This includes, but is not restricted to, standard multi-class SVM formulations. Differently from many previous approaches we learn the code as well as the embedding function. We illustrate how this can lead to a formulation that allows for solving a wider range of pr...

Journal: :پژوهش های روستایی 0
مهدی طالب زهره نجفی اصل

public participation from viewpoint of experts is that much valuable that sometimes becomes equal to development or the means or purpose of development. participation as a social reality and essence of human societies has deeply existed historically in human social life and is among the processes that have been changed into multi-forms by lapse of time. from the past times countrymen have had n...

2001
LUCIAN GIDEON CONWAY ANDREW G. RYDER ROGER G. TWEED BRYAN W. SOKOL Lucian Gideon Conway

Within-nation cultural variation across regions provides a largely untapped resource for examining crosscultural relations usually studied at the international level. The current study examines the relations of collectivism, helping behavior with strangers, and pace of life across regions of the United States. The study shows that within-nation cultural variation can be used both to (a) cross-v...

2015
Jingqiu Chen Lei Wang Ningyu Tang

The present study examines how collectivism, an important cultural value, plays a moderating role in the association between job attitudes (job satisfaction and organizational commitment) and actual turnover in a sample of 781 Chinese female workers. Results show that collectivism moderates the relationships between job attitude variables and turnover intention. Job satisfaction and organizatio...

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