Introduction: Nowadays, knowledge sharing has become a source of gaining competitive advantage. The purpose of this paper is the identification and authentication of factors influencing intra-organizational knowledge sharing as well as proposing a model of knowledge sharing among faculty members engaged in medicine in universities and research centers.   Methods : The present study was based ...

testing plays a vital role in any language teaching program. it allows teachers and stakeholders, including program administrators, parents, admissions officers and prospective employers to be assured that the learners are progressing according to an accepted standard (douglas, 2010). the problems currently facing language testers have both practical and theoretical implications but the first i...

since its introduction in 1959, translation quality assessment (tqa) has been among the most addressed research topics in translation studies. during recent years, there has been a crucial increase on the study of tqa. various methods have come on scene. although these methods are based on scientific theories, most of them have remained at the level of theory. juliane house’s model is among tho...

Today, the issue of knowledge acquisition and sharing it in the work field, especially in knowledge-based organizations has become more important. A library is a knowledge-oriented organization and the librarians are knowledge workers in the library. So, how to encourage librarians to share their knowledge and self-learning is very important. On the one hand, surveys show that designing work ha...

the current study examined iranian undergraduate efl students’ willingness to communicate with regard to their vocabulary knowledge. in general, participants were somewhat willing to communicate in english. the total mean score of 730 university students’ perception of willing to communicate was 83.53 out of 135. results, regarding four parts of willingness to communicate, revealed that part...

Introduction: Several factors have contributed to the creation and development of knowledge sharing culture. Awareness of these factors and their impact on knowledge sharing seems to be vital for educational organizations. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the factors affecting sharing knowledge among faculty members of Ardabil University of Medical Sciences. Methods: This st...