نتایج جستجو برای: transovarial transmission

تعداد نتایج: 245897  

2012
M. Pilar Alberdi Ard M. Nijhof Frans Jongejan Lesley Bell-Sakyi

Tick cell lines play an important role in research on ticks and tick-borne pathogenic and symbiotic microorganisms. In an attempt to derive continuous Dermacentor reticulatus cell lines, embryo-derived primary cell cultures were set up from eggs laid by field ticks originally collected as unfed adults in The Netherlands and maintained for up to 16 months. After several months, it became evident...

2016
Joel Lutomiah Roberto Barrera Albina Makio James Mutisya Hellen Koka Samuel Owaka Edith Koskei Albert Nyunja Fredrick Eyase Rodney Coldren Rosemary Sang

Dengue outbreaks were first reported in East Africa in the late 1970s to early 1980s including the 1982 outbreak on the Kenyan coast. In 2011, dengue outbreaks occurred in Mandera in northern Kenya and subsequently in Mombasa city along the Kenyan coast in 2013-2014. Following laboratory confirmation of dengue fever cases, an entomologic investigation was conducted to establish the mosquito spe...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه رازی - دانشکده علوم 1392

a novel acrylic acid-functionalized fe3o4 magnetic nanoparticle with a core-shell structure was developed for utilization as a heterogeneous organosuperacid in chemical transformations. the structural, surface, and magnetic characteristics of the nanosized catalyst were investigated by various techniques such as transmission electron microscopy (tem), thermogravimetric analysis (tga), and ft-ir...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شاهرود - دانشکده مهندسی شیمی 1393

در این پژوهش نحوه ساخت نانوکامپوزییت eva/ag و اثر ضد میکروبی آن در درصدهای مختلف نانو ذره نقره مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است.نانوکامپوزیت حاصل از نطر شکل شناختی ، اندازه ذرات، ساختمان شیمیایی ، با استفاده از تستهای sem(scanning electrou microscopy)،tem (transmission electron microscope) ، xrd (x-ray fluorescence spectroscopy) ،ftir (fourier transform infrared spectroscopy) مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفت. د...

2012
Rinosh J. Mani Mason V. Reichard Rebecca J. Morton Katherine M. Kocan Kenneth D. Clinkenbeard

BACKGROUND The γ-proteobacterium Francisella tularensis is the etiologic agent of seasonal tick-transmitted tularemia epizootics in rodents and rabbits and of incidental infections in humans. The biology of F. tularensis in its tick vectors has not been fully described, particularly with respect to its quanta and duration of colonization, tissue dissemination, and transovarial transmission. A s...

2012
Flavia Dematheis Benedikt Kurtz Stefan Vidal Kornelia Smalla

BACKGROUND The western corn rootworm (WCR) is one of the economically most important pests of maize. A better understanding of microbial communities associated with guts and eggs of the WCR is required in order to develop new pest control strategies, and to assess the potential role of the WCR in the dissemination of microorganisms, e.g., mycotoxin-producing fungi. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDI...

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