The 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, originating in Wuhan, China, is becoming a majorpublic health problem for not only but countries all over the world as well. World HealthOrganization (WHO) has reported that outbreaks of novel have become globally worriedpublic emergency. As February 4, 2021, COVID-19 been recognized 235 countries, withmore than 105.000.000 (one hundred and five...

The land application of animal manure can introduce microbiome and resistome to croplands where food crops are grown. objective this study was characterize the on in leaves lettuce grown manured soil identify main transmission routes microbes antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) from episphere endosphere lettuce. Shotgun metagenomic results show that significantly altered composition surface soil...

results upon the results from literature search, the researchers found that human is the main reservoir for this virus. there are four serotypes of virus. infection with one serotype cannot protect human against the other three serotypes. dengue fever begins suddenly with an onset of an influenza-like syndrome and sometimes progresses to severe form of the disease. treatment is supportive and i...

Abstract The United States (U.S.) swine industry has struggled to control porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) for decades, yet the causative virus, PRRSV‐2, continues circulate rapidly diverges into new variants. In industry, farm is typically epidemiological unit monitoring, prevention, control; breaking transmission among farms a critical step in containing disease spread. De...