The political economy literature on international bailouts has repeatedly shown that the domestic politics of rescued countries influence bailout compliance. However, we know less about negotiations, and especially type conditions negotiated by governments more developed with strong ties to lenders. This paper puts forward an argument role a government’s partisanship in shaping stipulated betwe...

The interplay between cross-border externalities, international public goods and development assistance, and the relationship between this interplay and the conventional rationales for development assistance, will be a key problematic facing aid agencies in the next decade. This note sets out a conceptual framework for thinking through the problematic, and draws some tentative implications for ...

Wetland ecological compensation (WEC) is the key to conflict between wetland conservation and economic development. While “conditionality” critical efficiency equity of WEC projects, supervision guarantees conditionality effects policies. Based on field research around Poyang Lake, this paper applies game theory systematically analyze leverages model dynamic with incomplete information discuss ...