Algerian Arabic is an Arabic dialect spoken in Algeria characterized by the absence of writing resources and standardization, hence it is considered as an under-resourced language. It differs from Modern Standard Arabic on all levels of linguistic representation, from phonology and morphology to lexicon and syntax. In this paper, we present a conventional orthography for Algerian Arabic, follow...

Lexicon-grammar is a model of syntax limited to the elementary sentences of a natural language. We present its main theoretical features, mostly inferred from large-scale empirical studies aimed at obtaining a large coverage of French. French is the earliest application, but other studies, in varied languages, have also been performed (cf. 5). 1. PRINCIPLES The major principle is that the unit ...

This project has been carried out on the basis of resources and tools for Korean NLP. The main research is the construction of raw corpus of 64 million tokens and Part-of-Speech tagged corpus of about 11 million tokens. And we develop some analytic tools to construct and some supporting tools to navigate them. This paper represents the present state of the work carried out by the KIBS project. ...

We describe foundations and design principles of a tool that supports authoring of informal and formal software requirements specifications simultaneously and from a single source. The tool is an attempt to bridge the gap between completely informal requirements specifications (as found in practice) and formal ones (as needed in formal methods). The user is supported by an interactive syntax-di...

To make a syntactic mechanism adequate for speech understanding requires several things. First, regarding the role of syntax, the parser should expect less work of the front-end and leave more work for the semantic back-end than has been traditional. Second, the parser should embody several design principles, including: `consider many simple syntactic hypotheses in parallel' andùse numeric comp...

Distributed cryptographic ledgers, such as the blockchain, are now being used in recordkeeping. However, they lack a key feature of more traditional recordkeeping systems needed to establish the authenticity of records and enable reliance on them for trustworthy recordkeeping. The missing feature is known in archival science as the archival bond – the mutual relationship that exists among docum...

As Internet technology becomes more complex, the policy information for managing the Internet grows beyond the capability of a simple protocol like SNMP. IETF suggested COPS as an alternative, but it has not been widely accepted. For that reason, many administrators have developed network management systems which control network devices using CLI, but systems based on CLI have a maintenance pro...

Drawing from the seminal definition of the principles of abstract art posed by Wassily Kandinsky in the early years of the twentieth century, and contextualizing that knowledge in contemporary cognitive metaphor theory (Lakoff & Johnson, 1999), the study attempts to arrive at an understanding of how cognitive structure emerges in pragmatic self-observation during the artistic process. Through a...

Can world knowledge modulate on-line parsing preferences? This was investigated in two off-line experiments and an online reading study. World knowledge was manipulated through the discourse context. More specifically, it concerned the mental representation that readers build up of the state of affairs described by the text. The results showed that this “contextual knowledge” immediately influe...