Numerous industrial applications, particularly those in the transport industry, require joining of dissimilar materials which offers considerable benefits terms low cost, design flexibility, and weight reduction for overall structures. The problems associated with conventional fusion welding processes have stimulated researchers recent years to develop new methods are difficult join. Friction s...

Spot welding is a crucial process step in various industries. However, classification of spot quality still tedious due to the complexity and sensitivity test material, which drain conventional approaches its limits. In this article, we propose an approach for inspection weldings using images from laser thermography data. We data preparation based on underlying physics spot-welded joints, heate...

This paper presents a review of various interlayers employed to enhance the properties similar and dissimilar materials welded by resistance spot welding (RSW). The commonly used base are steel, Al alloys/steel, Al/Al alloys, Al/Ti Al/Mg etc., proposed researchers include Zn, Ni, Sn, galvanised SS304, Al–Mg, AlSi12, graphene, carbon nanotube, etc. Microstructural changes due incorporation were ...

Background and Aims: To evaluate the effect of temperature on wheat streak mosaic virus (WSMV) resistance phenotype, through total protein, phenol, and peroxidase activity in bread wheat, a factorial experiment was conducted using Adl-Cross (resistant) and Marvdasht (susceptible) cultivars. Materials and Methods: Results showed that incubation at 32C changed the gene expression for resistance ...