نتایج جستجو برای: orogenic regions

تعداد نتایج: 354199  

2015
Junsheng Nie Thomas Stevens Martin Rittner Daniel Stockli Eduardo Garzanti Mara Limonta Anna Bird Sergio Andò Pieter Vermeesch Joel Saylor Huayu Lu Daniel Breecker Xiaofei Hu Shanpin Liu Alberto Resentini Giovanni Vezzoli Wenbin Peng Andrew Carter Shunchuan Ji Baotian Pan

Marine accumulations of terrigenous sediment are widely assumed to accurately record climatic- and tectonic-controlled mountain denudation and play an important role in understanding late Cenozoic mountain uplift and global cooling. Underpinning this is the assumption that the majority of sediment eroded from hinterland orogenic belts is transported to and ultimately stored in marine basins wit...

2008
José Mangas Viñuela

The Canary archipelago comprises seven main volcanic islands and several islets that form a chain extending for ~ 500 km across the eastern Atlantic, between latitudes 27°N and 30°N, with its eastern edge only 100 km from the NW African coast (Figures 1 & 2). The Canary Islands developed in a geodynamic setting characterized by Jurassic oceanic lithosphere formed during the fi rst stage of open...

2017
MARTIN E. ROSS

Precambrian quartzo-feldspathic gneiss was encountered at an elevation of —3616 feet in the Herman 1A well drilled in southeastern Erie County, Ohio, by the Amerada Petroleum Corporation. The five samples of this gneiss that were studied exhibit varying degrees of gneissose foliation. In order of decreasing abundance, microcline, plagioclase, quartz, and biotite together account for an average ...

1999
D. A. Schneider P. K. Zeitler

Detailed mapping and geochronologic investigations from the eastern, southern, and western Nanga Parbat–Haramosh massif reveal two thrust-displacement shear zones that have a spatial and temporal link with granite plutonism from ca. 10 to 1 Ma. The shear zones define a crustal-scale antiformal pop-up structure, with dominant west-northwest–vergent and subordinate east-southeast–vergent thrustin...

2006
Gerard H. Roe Drew B. Stolar Sean D. Willett

The theories of critical orogenic wedges and fluvial erosion are combined to explore the interactions between tectonics, erosion, and climate. A model framework is developed which allows the derivation of an exact analytical scaling relationship for how orogen width, height, and rock uplift rate vary as a function of accretionary flux and precipitation rate. Compared to a model with prescribed ...

2008
Stephen S. Gao Kelly H. Liu Robert J. Stern Randy Keller John P. Hogan Jay Pulliam Elizabeth Y. Anthony

New shear-wave splitting measurements at permanent broadband seismic stations in the south-central United States reveal the orientation and degree of polarization of mantle fabrics, and provide constraints on models for the formation of these fabrics. For stations on the stable North American craton, correspondence between observed polarization direction of the fast wave and the trend of Proter...

2015
Yildirim Dilek Harald Furnes

Ophiolites are the remnants of ancient oceanic crust and upper mantle that were tectonically emplaced into continental margins. They display the only evidence for magmatic, tectonic, and hydrothermal processes associated with seafl oor spreading prior to 170 Ma because no oceanic lithosphere older than this age is preserved in the modern oceans. The occurrence of sheeted dikes, side-byside tabu...

Journal: :Minerals 2021

Ophiolites of the Alpine belt derive from closure Mesozoic Tethys Ocean that was interposed between palaeo-Europe and palaeo-Adria continental plates. The orogeny has intensely reworked oceanic rocks into metaophiolites with various metamorphic imprints. In Western Alps, continental-derived units are distributed within two paired bands: An inner band where subduction-related high-pressure (HP) ...

Journal: :Minerals 2022

Determining absolute ages of orogenic faults is critical to understanding the deformation process in upper crust, but obtaining age remains a problem due lack readily available techniques. Carbonates occur as veins range geological settings, and thus it suitable mineral for U-Pb geochronology. Here, we apply new approach dating on syn-tectonic dolomite from Gelouang gold deposit western Qinling...

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