Over-constraint is an important concern in mechanism design because it can lead to a loss in desired mobility. In distributed-compliance flexure mechanisms, this problem is alleviated due to the phenomenon of elastic averaging, thus enabling performance-enhancing geometric arrangements that are otherwise unrealizable. The principle of elastic averaging is illustrated in this paper by means of a...

An analytical model is provided for the piezoresistive phenomenon of continuous carbon fiber polymer–matrix composite under flexure. This phenomenon allows strain sensing and entails reversible increase of the tension surface resistance and reversible decrease of the compression surface resistance during flexure. The model considers the surface resistance change to be due to change in the degre...

In this paper, the design of a new compliant XYZ totally decoupled parallel-kinematic nanopositioning stage based on flexure mechanism is presented, which is driven by PZT actuators. The output of the flexure stage is enlarged by a compound amplifier of three order based on bridge principle with the amplification ratio of As which is larger than the ratio of As for one simple amplifier. The thr...

The phenomenon of toppling deformation and failure is common in slopes with anti-dip structures, especially soft metamorphic rock slopes. This paper aims to explore the instability mechanism layered landslides. Taking slope a mining area southern Qinling Mountains China as geological prototype, large-scale centrifuge model test numerical simulation based on combined finite discrete element meth...

The architecture optimization of a newly designed flexure XY parallel micro-manipulator with both input and output decoupling is conducted in this paper. In view of the compliance of flexure hinges, the input stiffness model of the motion stage are established based upon the matrix method, and then the dynamic equation is derived through the Lagrangian approach, which is verified by the modal a...

Heterodyne hologram interferometry was used to study load-deformation characteristics of computer microcomponents that were surface mounted on a printed circuit board. The board was assembled as a cantilever plate and subjected to cyclic flexure loading according to industry standards. The flexure loading was sinusoidal at 0.1 cps with an amplitude of 1.25 mm (0.050 in.) at the tip of the board...

Failure loads of sheet pile having various profiles such as U, Z and Omega/Hat under compression was carried out by using equations strength materials compared the failure load modes Euler’s buckling, torsional buckling due to yielding. Compared flexure finite element analysis. Sheet can be analyzed a unit cell for simplified For selecting with omega/Hat section profile containing one eight num...

This paper addresses the problem of certifying the performance of a precision flexure-base mechanism design with respect to the given constraints. Due to the stringent requirements associated with flexure-based precision mechanisms, it is necessary to be able to evaluate and certify the performance at the design stage, taking into account the possible sources of errors: such as fabrication tole...