A series of high temperature experiments was undertaken to study partitioning of several highly siderophile elements (HSE; Ru, Rh, Pd, Re, Os, Ir, Pt and Au) between Cr-rich spinel, olivine, pyroxene and silicate melt. Runs were carried out on a Hawaiian ankaramite, a synthetic eucrite basalt, and a DiAn eutectic melt, at one bar, 19 kbar, and 20 kbar, respectively, in the temperature range of ...

Copyright © Korean Carbon Society http://carbonlett.org Abstract The use of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as a reinforcing material in a polymer matrix has increased in various industries. In this study, the flexural behavior of CNT-modified epoxy/ basalt (CNT/epoxy/basalt) composites is investigated. The effects of CNT modification with silane on the flexural properties of CNT/epoxy/basalt composite...

Following accretion of southern Siberian microcontinents to the compositions reveal up to one order of magnitude variation of some trace elements and ratios between suites, and show a progressive Siberian craton in the Early Paleozoic, five cycles of K-rich silicic magmatism, progressively decaying in volume, occurred on batholithic change in trace element concentration with decreasing age. Pla...

the upper cretaceous ganj complex, a part of the jazmurian ophiolitic belt, is located on the western boundary of jazmurian depression and separated from kahnuj ophiolitic complex by north-south trending jiroft fault. the complex consists of lava flows, pillow lavas, acidic plutonic and sedimentary rocks which are intruded by northwest-southeast trending dykes. it does not resemble a classical ...

Lepidomelane, an iron-rich biotite, was heated in air or in vacuum, or by electron bombardment, and the processes of dehydration and transformation were studied by means of X-ray diffractometry, optical microscopy, and electron microscopy. By heat treatment, vacancies are at first formed by the evaporation of water molecules and alkali ions, and they move and condense to form holes, which act a...

Experimental studies on basalt fiber have been performed in China and abroad. Specifically, the compressive properties, flexural properties, splitting tensile properties and impact test behavior of chopped basalt fiber-reinforced concrete have been investigated. In addition, the effects of the mixing amount of fibers on the mechanical properties of C30 concrete were scrutinized, and the best mi...

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Lunar soil is a fine mixture of local rocks and exotic components. The bulk-rock chemical composition the newly returned Chang’E-5 (CE-5) lunar was studied to understand its homogeneity, additions, origin landing site basalts. Concentrations 48 major trace elements, including many low-concentration volatile siderophile two batches scooped CE-5 samples were simultaneously obtained by inductively...

Craters can create windows into subsurface geology. Hydrothermal alteration products that correlate with ejecta from small craters (<100 m deep) can flag possible near-surface hydrothermal activity. A region with such activity is a highly prized target for Mars exploration. Here we describe an airborne (satellite analog) study that identified mineral indicators of hydrothermal activity exposed ...