Power in experimental research has been commonly induced by methods that raise concerns regarding demand effects. In this paper, we investigate the empirical relevance of these concerns. an incentivized online study (N = 1632), manipulated method power manipulation (power priming vs. resource allocation), level (high-power control), and presence a check after manipulation. We then assessed risk...

Despite being one of the official languages in Switzerland, phonetic properties Swiss Standard German (SSG) have been studied insufficiently. Regarding Alemannic (ALM) dialects, most available studies dealt with consonants rather than vowels. To counteract this general lack research, study investigates long-vowel inventories four ALM dialects as well their respective SSG varieties regarding vow...

The Catholic Missionaries in Ethiopia was encouraged since the beginning of Portuguese assistance against Muslims war Ahmed Grañ. successive Ethiopian monarchal authority engaged to defend a full-scale between Muslim Sultanates Adal, led by Ibin Ibrāhīm al-Ġāzī usually known many writers as expansion with succeeding Jesuit mission turning point history Ethiopia. Moreover, and Spanish missionari...

Based on the data of kitchen accounts 1632–1633 and other relevant sources, article aims to shed light assortment food products beverages supplied Władysław IV Vasa, King Poland Grand Duke Lithuania, dishes that used be cooked for ruler. The analysis shows beef, mutton, piglets, meat domestic birds, wild animals (hares, deer), birds (most often black grouse, hazel partridges, thrushes, pigeons)...

BackgroundPectus excavatum (PE) could be part of a genetic disorder, which then has implications regarding comorbidity, the surgical correction PE, and reproductive choices. However, referral patient presenting with PE for analysis is often delayed because additional crucial clinical signs may subtle or even missed in syndromic patients. We reviewed literature to inventory known disorders assoc...

Four alcoholic extracts from Romanian Cruciferous species—cabbage, acclimatized broccoli, black radish and cauliflower—were obtained in a microwave field. The showed good symmetric antioxidant activity (0.97–1.13 mmol/L TE) phenolic content (1001–1632 mg GAE/L). For the HPLC method, limit of detection (LOD), quantitation (LOQ) recovery degree were established. small values LOD LOQ indicated gre...