Voltage-gated Na(+) channel (VGSC) β1 subunits, encoded by SCN1B, are multifunctional channel modulators and cell adhesion molecules (CAMs). Mutations in SCN1B are associated with the genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) spectrum disorders in humans, and Scn1b-null mice display severe spontaneous seizures and ataxia from postnatal day (P)10. The goal of this study was to determin...

The adeno-associated virus (AAV) inverted terminal repeats (ITRs) contain the AAV Rep protein-binding site (RBS) and the terminal resolution site (TRS), which together act as a minimal origin of DNA replication. The AAV p5 promoter also contains an RBS, which is involved in Rep-mediated regulation of promoter activity, as well as a functional TRS, and origin activity of these signals has in fac...

The purpose of this study was to gain insight into the control strategy that humans use in jumping. Eight male gymnasts performed vertical squat jumps from five initial postures that differed in squat depth (P1-P5) while kinematic data, ground reaction forces, and electromyograms (EMGs) of leg muscles were collected; the latter were rectified and smoothed to obtain SREMGs. P3 was the preferred ...

Pengembangan kompetensi sosial emosional (KSE) anak sejak usia dini dapat diintegrasikan pada kegiatan Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) di Sekolah penelitian melalui pembelajaran yang berdiferensiasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan sosia dalam menumbuhkan karakter positif. menggunakan jenis kualitatif deskriptif dengan tujuan memberikan deskripsi praktik ...

Pelaksanaan projek penguatan profil pelajar Pancasila (P5) dalam kurikulum merdeka bertujuan mengembangkan karakter Pancasila, sesuai nilai-nilai yang terkandung lima sila dan enam dimensi P5. Kebijakan untuk melaksanakan project besar ini berbasis pad acara berpikir tumbuh (growth mindset) bukan berfikir tetap (fixed yakni menekankan pada proses hanya hasil akhir. Salah satu kunci keberhasilan...

The myo-inositol phosphates (InsPs) are specific signalling metabolites ubiquitous in eukaryotic cells. Although Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 is the second most abundant member of the InsPs family, its certain biological roles are far from being elucidated, in part due to the large number of species formed by Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 in the presence of metal ions. In light of this, we have strived in the past to m...

The influence of highly phosphorylated inositol phosphates on the Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 3-phosphatase enriched from the soluble fraction of pig brain was tested, using [5-32P]Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 as substrate. Both Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 and InsP6 were very potent inhibitors of the Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 3-phosphatase. The Ki values were approximately 60 nM and approximately 3 nM for Ins(1,3,4,5,6)P5 and InsP6 respective...

Plant reoviruses are thought to replicate and assemble within cytoplasmic, nonmembranous structures called viroplasms. Here, we established continuous cell cultures of the white-backed planthopper (Sogatella furcifera Horváth) to investigate the mechanisms for the genesis and maturation of the viroplasm induced by Southern rice black-streaked dwarf virus (SRBSDV), a fijivirus in the family Reov...

2',5'-oligoadenylate synthetases (OAS) as a component of mammalian interferon-induced antiviral enzymatic system catalyze the oligomerization of cellular ATP into 2',5'-linked oligoadenylates (2-5A). Though vertebrate OASs have been characterized as 2'-nucleotidyl transferases under in vitro conditions, the natural occurrence of 2',5'-oligonucleotides other than 2-5A has never been demonstrated...