Studies on the history of Qur'anic interpretation (tafsir) in Indonesia, such as those conducted by Riddel, A.H. John, and Howard M. Federspiel, generally do not relate to tradition culture pesantren. In fact, oldest Islamic educational institution pesantren has a dynamic complex literacy. This article examines one side through Tafsir Surah Yasinby Kyai Bisri Mustafa. book tafsir was selected; ...

In my view, Bernard Stiegler continues Félix Guattari’s exploration of the post-media era ushered in by digital revolution. his way, focuses on psychological and societal effects this revolution, such as attention deficit disorder intelligence decline, which could not be fully anticipated Guattari. Stiegler’s philosophy updates Deleuze work voluntary servitude combining concepts with Guattari’s...

TO THE EDITOR: Quill and Byock’s paper (1) is a significant contribution to the end-of-life care discussion. However, I continue to question the use of the phrase terminal sedation by the medical profession, particularly in light of Quill and Byock’s paper favoring this treatment. Whether used to describe the purposeful administration of sedation under the clinical guidelines summarized in this...