نتایج جستجو برای: immunocytes

تعداد نتایج: 332  

2016
Nilmarie Ayala-Fontánez David C Soler Thomas S McCormick

Psoriasis is a prevalent, chronic inflammatory disease of the skin, mediated by crosstalk between epidermal keratinocytes, dermal vascular cells, and immunocytes such as antigen presenting cells (APCs) and T cells. Exclusive cellular "responsibility" for the induction and maintenance of psoriatic plaques has not been clearly defined. Increased proliferation of keratinocytes and endothelial cell...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2005
J M Ilarregui G A Bianco M A Toscano G A Rabinovich

Immune cell homoeostasis is attributed to multiple distinct safety valves that are interconnected and intervene at defined checkpoints of the life cycle of immunocytes to guarantee clonal expansion and functional inactivation of self-reactive potentially autoaggressive lymphocytes. Galectins, animal lectins defined by shared consensus amino acid sequence and affinity for beta-galactose containi...

2014
George Nikov Chaldakov Marco Fiore Peter I. Ghenev Jerzy Beltowski Gorana Ranćić Neşe Tunçel Luigi Aloe

Understanding how the precise interactions of nerves, immune cells, and adipose tissue account for cardiovascular and metabolic biology is a central aim of biomedical research at present. A long standing paradigm holds that the vascular wall is composed of three concentric tissue coats (tunicae): intima, media, and adventitia. However, large- and medium-sized arteries, where usually atheroscler...

2013
Mahdi Shadnoush Rahebeh Shaker Hosseini Yadollah Mehrabi Ali Delpisheh Elham Alipoor Zeinab Faghfoori Nakisa Mohammadpour Jalal Zaringhalam Moghadam

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an irregular response of immune system accompanied with different inflammatory manifestations including alterations in cytokines. Probiotics are non-pathogenic organisms with probable effects in various conditions such as inflammation. The present study hypothesized whether oral intake of bifidobacterium and lactobacillus in form of probiotic yogurt may repre...

2016
Koji Hashimoto Kohei Kurosawa Akiho Murayama Hidetaka Seo Kunihiro Ohta

Engineering of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) enables us to obtain mAbs with additional functions. In particular, modifications in antibody's Fc (fragment, crystallizable) region can provide multiple benefits such as added toxicity by drug conjugation, higher affinity to Fc receptors on immunocytes, or the addition of functional modules. However, the generation of recombinant antibodies requires ...

2012
Yong Li Yujiong Wang Xiaoming Liu

Airway epithelial cells (AECs) are part of the frontline defense against infection of pathogens by providing both a physical barrier and immunological function. The role of AECs in the innate and adaptive immune responses, through the production of antimicrobial molecules and proinflammatory factors against a variety of pathogens, has been well established. Tuberculosis (TB), a contagious disea...

Journal: :Cancer discovery 2016
Asaf Spiegel Mary W Brooks Samin Houshyar Ferenc Reinhardt Michele Ardolino Evelyn Fessler Michelle B Chen Jordan A Krall Jasmine DeCock Ioannis K Zervantonakis Alexandre Iannello Yoshiko Iwamoto Virna Cortez-Retamozo Roger D Kamm Mikael J Pittet David H Raulet Robert A Weinberg

UNLABELLED Immune cells promote the initial metastatic dissemination of carcinoma cells from primary tumors. In contrast to their well-studied functions in the initial stages of metastasis, the specific roles of immunocytes in facilitating progression through the critical later steps of the invasion-metastasis cascade remain poorly understood. Here, we define novel functions of neutrophils in p...

Journal: :Experimental dermatology 2008
Michael P Schön

Although there is no naturally occurring disorder in laboratory animals that mimics the complex phenotype of psoriasis, a large number of spontaneous or genetically engineered mutations in rodents, immunological reconstitution approaches or xenotransplantation models have shed light on specific aspects implicated in the pathophysiology and therapy of psoriasis. Animal models have helped to eluc...

2016
Yujuan Sun Nan Liu Xiaobing Guan Hongru Wu Zheng Sun Hui Zeng

Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is an aggressive, invasive malignancy of epithelial origin. The progression from premalignant lesions-oral leukoplakia (OLK) and oral lichen planus (OLP)-to OSCC involves complex inflammatory processes that have not been elucidated. We investigated the roles of inflammatory mediators and infiltrating immunocytes in the pathogenic progression of OLK and OLP to...

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