نتایج جستجو برای: hypoventilation
تعداد نتایج: 3125 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
A patient with respiratory muscle weakness due to alveolar hypoventilation was treated with nocturnal bilateral phrenic nerve pacing for one year. Treatment was associated with a progressive increase in diaphragmatic strength and endurance.
The awareness of anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis has been increasing throughout the world. Typically, psychiatric symptoms (PS) initially occur, followed by the development of seizures, involuntary movements, autonomic instability, or central hypoventilation.
We report a case showing the association of Moebius syndrome, the use of misoprostol during pregnancy and the development of central congenital alveolar hypoventilation. Pathophysiological aspects of these three diseases are discussed and also the unfavorable prognosis of this association.
Central hypoventilation syndromes (CHS) are rare diseases of central autonomic respiratory control associated with autonomous nervous dysfunction. Severe central hypoventilation is the hallmark and the most life-threatening feature. CHS is a group of not-fully defined disorders. Congenital CHS (CCHS) (ORPHA661) is clinically and genetically well-characterized, with the disease-causing gene iden...
Low volume ventilation with permissive hypercapnia is becoming widely used in the treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome. A mathematical model was developed to examine the effects of hypoventilation on pulmonary gas exchange in lungs with a range of shunt fractions. Hypoventilation did not worsen gas exchange, provided the inspired oxygen concentration was high enough to maintain PAO2...
The effects of the withdrawal of nitrous oxide from the inspired gas mixture were studied in 10 spontaneously breathing children during nitrous oxide-halothane anaesthesia, before and during surgery, using a computerized system for the measurement, recording and analysis of data. Before surgery the decline in the alveolar nitrous oxide concentration was associated with an increase in minute ven...
We aimed to characterise the association of pulmonary hypertension due to hypoventilation and exercise capacity, and the haemodynamic and functional changes under noninvasive ventilation. A retrospective analysis was carried out to assess haemodynamics and functional capacity in 18 patients with daytime pulmonary hypertension, due to hypoventilation, at baseline and after 3 months of noninvasiv...
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