نتایج جستجو برای: gap

تعداد نتایج: 140260  

2013
A. H. Louw

The aim of this article is to present a possible teaching-research-innovation synergy framework that may work for one University of Technology (UoT) that is moving towards becoming an entrepreneurial university in order to bring about practical solutions for the socio-economic needs of the surrounding communities. A literature review was undertaken to interrogate the possibility of applying the...

Journal: :Electronic Colloquium on Computational Complexity (ECCC) 2014
Andris Ambainis Jevgenijs Vihrovs

We study the structure of sets S ⊆ {0, 1} with small sensitivity. The well-known Simon’s lemma says that any S ⊆ {0, 1} of sensitivity s must be of size at least 2n−s. This result has been useful for proving lower bounds on sensitivity of Boolean functions, with applications to the theory of parallel computing and the “sensitivity vs. block sensitivity” conjecture. In this paper, we take a deep...

2007
Prema-chandra Athukorala Satish Chand

This paper investigates the relationship between tariff and growth in the Australian economy over the period from 1871 to 2002. The study is motivated by the debate on the apparent ‘tariff-growth paradox’, a sign switch in the link between tariff rate and growth between the first and second episodes of globalization in world history, established from cross-country growth regressions. The long a...

Journal: :CoRR 2017
Jens Dede Anna Förster Enrique Hernández-Orallo Jorge Herrera-Tapia Koojana Kuladinithi Vishnupriya Kuppusamy Pietro Manzoni Anas Bin Muslim Asanga Udugama Zeynep Vatandas

Simulation is one of the most powerful tools we have for evaluating the performance of Opportunistic Networks. In this survey, we focus on available tools and models, compare their performance and precision and experimentally show the scalability of different simulators. We also perform a gap analysis of state-of-the-art Opportunistic Network simulations and sketch out possible further developm...

Journal: :Inf. Syst. E-Business Management 2012
Yun Wan Makoto Nakayama Norma G. Sutcliffe

This study explores how age and Web shopping influence the SEC ratings of product and services in online shopping. Using the survey data collected from 549 consumers, we investigated how they perceive the uncertainty of product quality on six search, experience and credence goods. The ANOVA results show that age and the Web shopping experience of consumers are significant factors. A generation ...

Journal: :Scientific reports 2016
Francesca Gandini Alessandro Achilli Maria Pala Martin Bodner Stefania Brandini Gabriela Huber Balazs Egyed Luca Ferretti Alberto Gómez-Carballa Antonio Salas Rosaria Scozzari Fulvio Cruciani Alfredo Coppa Walther Parson Ornella Semino Pedro Soares Antonio Torroni Martin B Richards Anna Olivieri

Rare mitochondrial lineages with relict distributions can sometimes be disproportionately informative about deep events in human prehistory. We have studied one such lineage, haplogroup R0a, which uniquely is most frequent in Arabia and the Horn of Africa, but is distributed much more widely, from Europe to India. We conclude that: (1) the lineage ancestral to R0a is more ancient than previousl...

2013
Carole Vincent

This synthesis reviews the evidence from an important body of Canadian research using microdata available through the Canadian Research Data Centre Network to examine four hypotheses often proposed to explain the persistent gender wage gap. The results show that the different educational and professional choices that women make is the most important explanatory variable of the wage gap. However...

Journal: :Neuron 2014
Jornt R. De Gruijl Piotr A. Sokół Mario Negrello Chris I. De Zeeuw

Dendritic spines in glomeruli of the inferior olive are coupled by gap junctions and receive both inhibitory and excitatory inputs. In this issue of Neuron, Lefler et al. (2014), Mathy et al. (2014), and Turecek et al. (2014) provide new insight into how these inputs modulate electrical coupling and oscillatory activity.

Journal: :Int. J. Approx. Reasoning 2012
Matthias C. M. Troffaes John Paul Gosling

When animals are transported and pass through customs, some of them may have dangerous infectious diseases. Typically, due to the cost of testing, not all animals are tested: a reasonable selection must be made. How to test effectively whilst avoiding costly disease outbreaks? First, we extend a model proposed in the literature for the detection of invasive species to suit our purpose, and we d...

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