نتایج جستجو برای: bla tem

تعداد نتایج: 40954  

Journal: :The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 2012
Jean-Yves Madec Laurent Poirel Estelle Saras Aurore Gourguechon Delphine Girlich Patrice Nordmann Marisa Haenni

OBJECTIVES To characterize bla(CTX-M-15)-carrying plasmids and lineages of nine strains of Escherichia coli from cattle. METHODS Plasmid DNA was analysed using PCR-based replicon typing and plasmid sub-typing schemes, restriction fragment length polymorphism, S1 nuclease-PFGE and Southern hybridization. Strains were characterized by PFGE, multilocus sequence typing, phylogenetic grouping and ...

Journal: :Applied and environmental microbiology 2011
Maria Karczmarczyk Yvonne Abbott Ciara Walsh Nola Leonard Séamus Fanning

In this study, we examined molecular mechanisms associated with multidrug resistance (MDR) in a collection of Escherichia coli isolates recovered from hospitalized animals in Ireland. PCR and DNA sequencing were used to identify genes associated with resistance. Class 1 integrons were prevalent (94.6%) and contained gene cassettes recognized previously and implicated mainly in resistance to ami...

2012
Alain Hartmann Aude Locatelli Lucie Amoureux Géraldine Depret Claudy Jolivet Eric Gueneau Catherine Neuwirth

CTX-M [a major type of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)] producing Escherichia coli are increasingly involved in human infections worldwide. The aim of this study was to investigate potential reservoirs for such strains: soils, cattle, and farm environment. The prevalence of bla(CTX-M) genes was determined directly from soil DNA extracts obtained from 120 sites in Burgundy (France) using...

2018
Seri Jeong Jung Ok Kim Eun-Jeong Yoon Il Kwon Bae Woonhyoung Lee Hyukmin Lee Yongjung Park Kyungwon Lee Seok Hoon Jeong

BACKGROUND Extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Enterobacteriaceae carrying the bla(KPC) gene have emerged as a major global therapeutic concern. The purpose of this study was to analyze the complete sequences of plasmids from KPC-2 carbapenemase-producing XDR Escherichia coli sequence type (ST) 1642 isolates. METHODS We performed antimicrobial susceptibility testing, PCR, multilocus sequence typ...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2011
Chi-Jung Wu Yin-Ching Chuang Mei-Feng Lee Chin-Chi Lee Hsin-Chun Lee Nan-Yao Lee Chia-Ming Chang Po-Lin Chen Yu-Tzu Lin Jing-Jou Yan Wen-Chien Ko

Although extended-spectrum-β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing aeromonads have been increasingly reported in recent years, most of them were isolates from case reports or environmental isolates. To investigate the prevalence of ESBL producers among Aeromonas blood isolates and the genes encoding ESBLs, consecutive nonduplicate Aeromonas blood isolates collected at a medical center in southern Taiwan f...

2011
Fangyou Yu Qiang Chen Xiaojun Yu Qiaoqiao Li Baixing Ding Lehe Yang Cong Chen Zhiqiang Qin Chris Parsons Xueqing Zhang Jinwei Huang Yun Luo Liangxing Wang Jingye Pan

We investigated the extended-spectrum beta lactamases among 62 Salmonella enterica Typhimurium isolates recovered from children with diarrhea in a Chinese pediatric hospital. A large proportion of S. enterica Typhimurium isolates were resistant to multiple antimicrobial agents, including ampicillin (90.3%), tetracycline (80.6%), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (74.2%), chloramphenicol (66.1%), ce...

2013
Bao-Tao Liu Qiu-E Yang Liang Li Jian Sun Xiao-Ping Liao Liang-Xing Fang Shou-Shen Yang Hui Deng Ya-Hong Liu

BACKGROUND The association of PMQR and ESBLs in negative-bacteria isolates has been of great concern. The present study was performed to investigate the prevalence of co-transferability of oqxAB and bla CTX-M genes among the 696 Escherichia coli (E. coli) isolates from food-producing animals in South China, and to characterize these plasmids. METHODS The ESBL-encoding genes (bla(CTX-M), bla(T...

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