whether for the delay in payment of debt resulting from civil liability can be demand late payment damages? in answering this question, answer of some of lawyers is positive. they believed that late payment damages is accrued to debt resulting from civil liability. because, these creditors are more deserving of protection. also, the word of debt in article 522 of code civil procedure is absolut...

This paper empirically analyzes the effect of competition on rating quality under the "issuerpay" compensation scheme. Using hand-collected data of collateralized debt obligations (CDOs), we specify the competition among credit rating agencies with a discrete game framework and test its influence on the rating quality. We find that competition raised the probability of choosing lenient rating b...

We study optimal macroprudential policy in a model in which unconventional shocks, in the form of news about future fundamentals and regime changes in world interest rates, interact with collateral constraints in driving the dynamics of financial crises. These shocks strengthen incentives to borrow in good times (i.e. when “good news” about future fundamentals coincide with a low-world-interest...

Own income for the local public treasury in Mexico must be more productive. One of its main characteristics is that 2018 they financed 23 cents each peso was spent at municipal level; while transfers contributed with 73 cents. On other hand, debt 4 to spending governments. However, it observed property tax not being well used, so can generate benefits if put work favor providing quality goods a...

We study optimal macroprudential policy in a model in which unconventional shocks, in the form of news about future fundamentals and regime changes in world interest rates, interact with collateral constraints in driving the dynamics of financial crises. These shocks strengthen incentives to borrow in good times (i.e. when “good news” about future fundamentals coincide with a low-world-interest...

One of the research questions while waiting for a solution is to know impact venture capital on performance companies. In case significant effect added value and companies, said be very relevant mode financing. this regard we test whether there financial realized by companies within innovative examine different determinants favoring performance. Mainly, study participation leads increase in com...

The thesis developed in this paper is that contrary to the claims of its proponents, main supply-side consequence neoliberalism was zap labour, institutionalize worker insecurity, and install an `incomes policy based on fear' US economy. Like any successful incomes policy, diminished con flict over shares real income so reduced flationary pressures - but at cost decoupling wage growth from prod...

The reasons for the growth of inter-enterprise debt are analyzed. It is suggested that it results mainly from the appearance of normal trade credit in a liberalized economy, and when a monetary squeeze is part of a non-credible stabilization attempt. In the latter case the result can be a sharp fall in output. Nonmarket and market solutions to this problem are analyzed, and the advantages of th...

This study aims to determine the financial performance of savings and loan cooperatives Karya Samaturu Kendari City. The type research used in this is quantitative. data processed statements 2021 Balance Sheet Profit Loss Report. collection techniques are documentation library techniques. Technical analysis quantitative with formula: Liquidity Ratio, Solvency Profitability Ratio.
 results ...