نتایج جستجو برای: guard rail
تعداد نتایج: 17006 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Objective: The aims of this study were to identify the most appropriate indicator to assess the balance in the sudden perturbation test conditions. Methods: In this study, 13 freestyle national wrestlers at the age of 20.5±2.4 and 13 normal subjects with average age of 23.5±1.4 were used recruited. Balancing test was carried out under two conditions: standing with the guard (gu...
In comparison with the other transportation modes, rail rapid transit already enjoys a higher degree of safety as it is designed with the exclusive right of way and the automatic train control and monitoring systems. Nevertheless, rail rapid transit systems are not free from serious accidents, which often led to human injuries and facility damages. The planning of accident prevention and emerge...
Magnetic levitation is a popular topic of research over the years throughout the world due to its wide range of industrial applications. In any DC attraction type suspension system, actuator and guide-way (rail) plays most important role. In this manuscript FEM based analysis of different structures of actuator and rail (guide-way) has been carried out utilizing ANSYS software. Input power to l...
Despite significant efforts throughout the last decades, the mechanisms behind the formation of squats — a form of rolling contact fatigue (RCF) damage in rails — are not fully understood. Proposed causes of initiation involve, but are not limited to, small initial rail surface irregularities which yield high contact stresses, rail corrugation and varying friction conditions. To complicate matt...
This paper outlines the historical development of the wheel and rail profiles currently used on railway vehicles. It also presents the key damage mechanisms involved in wheel-rail contact and summarises the methods that have recently been developed by railway engineers to predict the level of wheel and rail damage from these mechanisms. Tools for predicting the key damage modes of wear and roll...
In recent years, the rail transport has achieved rapid development. In assuming the responsibility of promoting the transport task of the economic development, it also faces greater challenges of the rapid growth of passenger volume and safety guarantee. To carry out research on rail traffic safety assessment has essential theoretical and practical significance in protecting public property and...
The wheel and rail interaction is the main influence on the dynamic response of a rail vehicle. Any changes in the wheel and rail will change the overall response of the vehicle. The condition monitoring challenge is to interpret these changes into useful condition information. This paper presents the results from initial feasibility studies into model-based condition monitoring at the wheel-ra...
The products in the real-world application to be studied in this thesis are the rail cars used by BASF to transport products between plants and from plants to customers. The transported product poses minimum requirements on certain rail car characteristics (material, heating, etc.). These characteristics define a rail car type. Types with higher quality characteristics can be used as substitute...
The empirical evidence shows that travel time is crucial for rail transport to be a competitor to air transport. However, there are no papers testing whether travel time has a direct effect on airline pricing. This paper is a step towards filling this gap. We test and quantify the effect of rail travel time on airline fares, using unique data at flight-level. We find that airlines design pricin...
Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, No. 2374, Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Washington, D.C., 2013, pp. 190–200. DOI: 10.3141/2374-22 C. T. Rapp, M. S. Dersch, J. R. Edwards, and C. P. L. Barkan, Rail Transportation and Engineering Center, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana–Cham...
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