Freehand three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound is a technique for acquiring ultrasonic data of a 3D volume with application in radiotherapy and surgery planning. As the clinician sweeps the ultrasound probe over the anatomy, the trajectory of the probe is recorded using an attached position sensor. However, the position sensor tracks the position of the sensor, rather than the ultrasound B-scan. It...

BACKGROUND The aim of the Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS) II and SAPS 3 is to predict the mortality of patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs). Previous studies have suggested that the calibration of these scores may vary across countries, centers, and/or characteristics of patients. In the present study, we aimed to assess determinants of the calibration of these scores. ME...

This work intend to identify and follow up quality control parameters to improve thermoluminescence dosemeter (TLD) system used for personal dosimetry in ionizing radiation metrology laboratory (IRML). Characterization of personal dosimetry system has presented in terms of the stability of reader calibration factors, linearity of response for Cs as reference radiation source, energy and angular...

This study investigates the system stability of breakwater foundations subjected to earthquakes from a probabilistic point view. A fully approach, i.e., combination Monte Carlo simulation and Bishop’s simplified method, has been developed evaluate failure probability foundation damage, one prevailing failures encountered during earthquakes. Twelve sections perforated caisson breakwaters located...

The serum pancreolauryl test has limited sensitivity for detecting mild pancreatic insufficiency. The aim of this study was to optimize the serum pancreolauryl test so as to increase the probability of positive results in patients with chronic pancreatitis. The study had three parts. First, the sampling time was optimized by analyzing retrospectively the frequency of fluorescein peaks at differ...