Lithium and Lithium-ion batteries for portable electronic devices and hybrid electric vehicles have gained great importance for energy storage today. However, how to prepare cathode materials with higher energy density, high potentials, and longer cycle life is still a challenge. Compared with commercial LiCoO2, vanadium oxides have higher specific capacity and interesting layered structures, w...

Articles you may be interested in Optical switching and photoluminescence in erbium-implanted vanadium dioxide thin films Effect of oxygen stoichiometry on the insulator-metal phase transition in vanadium oxide thin films studied using optical pump-terahertz probe spectroscopy Appl. Tuning the properties of VO2 thin films through growth temperature for infrared and terahertz modulation applicat...

An advanced stopped-in-loop flow analysis (SILFA) is proposed for the catalytic determinations of vanadium and iron. The chemistry relies on a vanadium- or iron-catalyzed oxidative reaction of p-anisidine by bromate or hydrogen peroxide in the presence of an activator (Tiron or 1,10-phenanthlorine) to form a red dye (510 nm). Reagents for the vanadium- or iron-catalyzed reaction are well mixed ...

Aqueous electrochemical energy storage devices using potassium-ions as charge carriers are attractive due to their superior safety, lower cost and excellent transport properties compared to other alkali ions. However, the accommodation of potassium-ions with satisfactory capacity and cyclability is difficult because the large ionic radius of potassium-ions causes structural distortion and insta...

Thirty-five species of nearshore, benthic ascidians were collected in Bermuda and notes were made on their habitat, microhabitat, susceptibility to epizoic recruitment, morphology, and acidity. Twenty-four ascidian species were later analyzed for vanadium and iron contents. Ten species had vanadium concentrations of over 100 ppm d. W. (dry weight); three species had vanadium concentrations of o...

Vanadium compounds have been proposed to have beneficial effects on the pathogenesis and complications of type 2 diabetes. Our objective was to evaluate the association between plasma vanadium levels and type 2 diabetes. We performed a case-control study involving 1,598 Chinese subjects with or without newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (December 2004-December 2007). Cases and controls were freque...

Recent studies indicate the role of the micronutrient vanadium in chemoprevention in many animal models, human cancer cell lines, and also in xenografted human carcinomas of the lung, breast, and gastrointestinal tract. The present studies were undertaken to ascertain the antineoplastic potential of vanadium in a defined model of mammary carcinogenesis. Female Sprague-Dawley rats, at 50 days of...

A series of carbon monoxide, isocyanide, and nitrile complexes of [V(PR(3))(2)(N(t)Bu)(2)][Al(PFTB)(4)], (R = Me, Et) were prepared. [V(PMe(3))(3)(N(t)Bu)(2)][Al(PFTB)(4)], (PFTB = perfluoro-tert-butoxide) reacts with 2,6-xylylisocyanide (CNXyl) or acetonitrile to afford complexes [V(PMe)(2)(N(t)Bu)(2)(CNXyl)][Al(PFTB)(4)] (2) and [V(PMe)(2)(N(t)Bu)(2)(MeCN)][Al(PFTB)(4)] (3). Complex 2 was cry...

Submit Manuscript | http://medcraveonline.com several undesirable side effects associated with the treatment. Vanadium is known to have toxic effects, but believed to have a simultaneous therapeutic use as well [1]. Vanadium is one of the heavy metals that exist in our food and many other products that we use on a daily basis. It is believed that vanadium could be a therapy agent which can lowe...

background: data shows vanadium protects pancreatic beta cells (bc) from diabetic animals. whether this effect is direct or through the relief of glucose toxicity is not clear. this study evaluated the potential effect of oral vanadyl sulfate (vanadium) on glycemic status and pancreatic bc of normal and diabetic rats. methods: rats were divided into five groups of normal and diabetic. diabetes ...