Oil and Energy TrendsVolume 47, Issue 11 p. 9-16 SURVEY Middle Eastern refining comes of age First published: 16 November 2022 https://doi.org/10.1111/oet.12961Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare text full-text accessPlease review our Terms Conditions Use check box below share version article.I have read acc...

To study the migration and variation rule of petroleum pollutants in soil evaluate condition, field investigation is carried out a refinery Yunnan Province relevant data are collected. Then, sampling leaching experiments on land refinery. Finally, experimental sorted out. The results show that pollution surface most serious. Because adsorb-ability soil, content deep less. diffusion process grea...

Advances in sensors, automation, and information technology have significantly changed the way refineries operate. High performance computing in physically small devices and high speed communication technology developments have been the foundation for many of these advances. Advanced analytical and optimization methods based on this infrastructure can simultaneously lower costs, increase profit...

background: the refining process generates large volumes of wastewater containing a variety of chemical contaminants. the use of natural substitutes in treating wastewater which have fewer harmful effects is considered an effective step towards protecting the environment and sustaining the development of these industries. this study focused on the use of moringa oleifera and alum at the wastewa...

industrial wastewaters are of the major sources of heavy metal pollution in the environment. in the middle east, gas and oil industry is the major source of heavy metal pollution and releases significant amounts of metals into the terrestrial and aquatic environment. in this research the capability of the common reed ( phragmitis australis ) in absorbing heavy metals cd, pb and v from the waste...

The main objective of this study is to identify the inherent benefits associated with integrating a new petrochemical facility existing refinery. Petrochemical complexes heavily rely on feedstocks like naphtha and refinery gases, which are frequently produced in oil refineries, ensuring reliable supply essential raw materials. Integration between becomes necessary due their downstream position ...

Iran is very rich in oil and gas, which why the government investing billions of dollars every year gas facilities to improve country. The refinery construction industry are complex involves multidisciplinary contributors. In this environment, many changes claims appear. Changes commonly considered negative events, thus, should be kept away from project. With considering concept, paper presents...

this research was done in order to determine the basic criteria for “tehran oil refinery effluemt treatmentunit” to prove the feasibility of the application of powdered activated carbon in aeration zone of activated sludge system. the main stages of this research included: determination of qualitative and quantitative characteristics of raw wastewater preparation of two pilot scale units of act...