نتایج جستجو برای: pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

تعداد نتایج: 71200  

Journal: :Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology 2020

Journal: :The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 2011
Thomas K Hartung Daniel Chimbayo Joep J G van Oosterhout Tarsizio Chikaonda Gerard J J van Doornum Eric C J Claas Willem J G Melchers Malcolm E Molyneux Ed E Zijlstra

The microbiologic etiology of severe pneumonia in hospitalized patients is rarely known in sub-Saharan Africa. Through a comprehensive diagnostic work-up, we aimed to identify the causative agent in severely ill patients with a clinical picture of pneumonia admitted to a high-dependency unit. A final diagnosis was made and categorized as confirmed or probable by using predefined criteria. Fifty...

2017
Robert J Blount Kieran R Daly Serena Fong Emily Chang Katherine Grieco Meredith Greene Stephen Stone John Balmes Robert F Miller Peter D Walzer Laurence Huang

BACKGROUND Humoral immunity plays an important role against Pneumocystis jirovecii infection, yet clinical and environmental factors that impact bronchoalveolar antibody responses to P. jirovecii remain uncertain. METHODS From October 2008-December 2011 we enrolled consecutive HIV-infected adults admitted to San Francisco General Hospital (SFGH) who underwent bronchoscopy for suspected Pneumo...

2017
Alexandre Alanio Maud Gits-Muselli Nicolas Guigue Marie Desnos-Ollivier Enrique J. Calderon David Di Cave Damien Dupont Axel Hamprecht Philippe M. Hauser Jannik Helweg-Larsen Marta Kicia Katrien Lagrou Martina Lengerova Olga Matos Willem J.G. Melchers Florent Morio Gilles Nevez Anne Totet Lewis P. White Stéphane Bretagne

Pneumocystis jirovecii is an airborne human-specific ascomycetous fungus responsible for Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) in immunocompromised patients, affecting >500,000 patients per year (www.gaffi.org). The understanding of its epidemiology is limited by the lack of standardised culture. Recent genotyping data suggests a limited genetic diversity of P. jirovecii. The objective of the study was ...

2014
YINGJIAO LONG CHENG ZHANG LI SU CHENGLI QUE

The purpose of this study was to investigate dihydropteroate synthase (DHPS) mutations and their clinical context in non-HIV-infected patients with Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). DHPS genes in respiratory samples collected from HIV-negative patients with PCP presented between January 2008 and April 2011 were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and sequenced. Basic clinical data from the...

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