A 56 days grow-out experiment with three protein levels (35, 40 and 45%) and three lipid levels (5, 10 and 15%) was conducted to evaluate the optimum protein to lipid ratio for oriental river prawn (Macrobrachium nipponense). Four hundred and five prawns, with mean (± SD) weight of 1.40 ± 0.04 g were distributed in 27 glass aquaria and were fed four times daily. Results showed tha...

An effective lure-and-kill trap is a potentially important instrument in monitoring and controlling oriental fruit flies, Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel). A number of experiments were performed in an orchard of commercial guava, Psydium guajava L., to determine how fly captures are affected by combining visual and olfactory stimuli, and by the timing of trap deployment relative to host phenology. ...

In this paper, we present a smart sketch-based algorithm for simulating Oriental brush strokes on shapes. The user inputs the contours of the shape to paint. The system first estimates automatically the optimal trajectory of the brush, and then renders the shape into Oriental ink painting style by direct brush texture mapping. We formulate the problem of optimal brush trajectory estimation as t...

The efficacy of mating disruption by using Isomate-M 100 pheromone dispensers and two formulations of microencapsulated sprayable pheromone for management of oriental fruit moth, Grapholita molesta (Busck), was compared with conventional insecticides in large plot studies in Henderson County, North Carolina, in 2000 and 2001. In addition, experiments were conducted in small and large plots to t...

Early auroral observations recorded in various oriental histories are examined in order to search for examples of strictly simultaneous and indisputably independent observations of the aurora borealis from spatially separated sites in East Asia. In the period up to AD 1700, only ®ve examples have been found of two or more oriental auroral observations from separate sites on the same night. Thes...

The time budgets, behavior rhythms, foraging habitats and food preferences of oriental white stork Ciconia boyciana were studied from December 2013 to March 2014 with instantaneous scan sampling and focus animal sampling methods at Poyang Lake, Jiangxi province, China. The results showed that the main behavior of oriental white stork were resting (40.07±3.21%) and foraging (35.44±2.42%), follow...

In recent years, painterly rendering techniques have achieved remarkable success for simulating water color, oil and oriental ink paintings. Many artistic filters, such as [DeCarlo and Santella 2002; Collomosse and Hall 2006] have been proposed for converting real photos into painting style by applying the global operation with minimum user interaction. Although artistic filters are particularl...