ZnO nanorod was prepared by microwave assisted method. The crystal structure of the nano powders were confirmed by X-Ray diffraction analysis and the mean particle size was estimated by the Scherrer,s formula .The surface morphology of the nano particles were analyzed by   using SEM . The absorption spectrum of the material in the UV-Vis range was recorded .The energy band gap of the...

We present our complete study involving comparisons of three spatio-temporal filters used in the estimation of optical flow for continuous mobile robot navigation. Previous comparisons of optical flow and associated techniques have compared performance in terms of accuracy and/or efficiency, and only in isolation. These comparisons are inadequate for addressing applicability to continuous, real...

The inter-band optical absorption in graphene characterized by its fine-structure constant has a universal value of 2.3% independent of the material parameters. However, for several graphenebased photonic applications, enhanced optical absorption in graphene is highly desired. In this work, we quantify the tunability of optical absorption in graphene via the Fermi level in graphene, angle of in...

The cyclic motion of particles in a periodic potential under the influence of a constant external force is analyzed in an atom optical approach based on Landau-Zener transitions between two resonant states. The resulting complex picture of population transfers can be interpreted in an intuitive diagrammatic way. The model is also applied to genuine atom optical systems and its applicability is ...

The role of the Lambert-Beer law in ocean optics is critically examined. The Lambert-Beer law and the three-parameter model of the submarine light field are used to construct an optical energy budget for any hydrosol. It is further applied to the analytical exponential decay coefficient of the light field and used to estimate the optical properties and effects of the dissolved/suspended compone...

The orientational relaxation of the magnetotactic bacterium Aquaspirillum magnetotacticum is observed by the decay of the optical birefringence upon switching off an aligning magnetic field. The data yield a rotational diffusion constant D(r) [unk] 0.13 s(-1) and information about cell sizes that is consistent with optical microscopy data.

In this work we report room-temperature photoluminescence from as-deposited hydrogenated silicon nitride films due to silicon nanocrystals/structural disorder. A systematic study of fabrication parameters and post-heat treatment on the optical features has been done. Enhancement in optical constant on annealing is attributed to phase separation into c-Si and other phases.

introduction: this study seeks to discuss the light wave transport characteristics variation along the pericardium meridian under different pressures. methods: we selected 36 healthy students at the school for this study, tied up the desktop blood pressure cuff onto subjects’right proximal arms, fixed the detection probe immovably on the neiguan (pc6) acupoint and the reference point which was ...

Variations in the growth rate constant of the Listeria monocytogenes bacterial species were determined at 37°C in irradiated environments and compared to the situation of a nonirradiated environment. The bacteria cells, contained in a suspension made of a nutrient solution of Brain Heart Infusion, were made to grow at different frequency (2.30÷2.60 GHz) and power (0÷400 mW) values, in a plug fl...

An optical system called the optical expander is described and investigated. The optical expander electro-optically expands an optical Boolean pattern encoded in d bits into an optical pattern of size N bits. It is assumed that d is equal to c log(2)N for some constant c, and each expanded pattern is orthogonal to the others. Two different architectures to implement the optical expander are des...