This article presents a novel control scheme for achieving optimal power balancing and congestion control in electrical energy distribution networks via nodal prices. We develop an explicit controller that guarantees economically optimal steady-state operation while respecting all line flow constraints in steady-state. Due to these constraints, the resulting optimal control law has a piecewise ...

| An on-line version of the Abry-Veitch wavelet based estimator of the Hurst parameter is presented. It has very low memory and computational requirements and scales naturally to arbitrarily high data rates, enabling its use in real-time applications such as congestion control, and avoiding the need to store huge data sets for oo-line analysis. An implementation for Ethernet based on standard h...

This article presents a novel control scheme for achieving optimal power balancing and congestion control in electrical energy transmission networks via nodal prices. We develop an explicit controller that guarantees economically optimal steady-state operation while respecting all line flow constraints in steady-state. Due to these constraints, the resulting optimal control law has a piecewise ...

A novel market design is proposed and developed that uses the energy-balance services for transmission-congestion relief. In this proposed market, all generators and customers have the ability to submit their offers to increase/decrease their generation/consumption, respectively. Each participant provides a ‘price–quantity’ offer to the independent system operator (ISO) which is independent of ...

The sweep-line state space method allows states to be deleted from memory during state exploration, thus alleviating state explosion. Properties of the system (such as the absence of deadlocks) can then be verified on-the-fly. This paper presents an extension to the sweepline method that allows on-the-fly checking of language inclusion, which is useful for protocol verification. This has been i...

One of the most challenging issues of transmission grids in restructured power networks is determining the real transmission service cost. In this paper, a method for calculating the transmission service in different grids is presented. In the proposed method, the cost of power loss and congestion of transmission services are considered. Using this integrated model, the strengths and weaknesses...

The rise of the population produces an increase in number vehicles on road, which creates heavy traffic roads and that causes many issues for citizens cops extra two emergency instances so it’s necessary with developing technology to solve this problem. research, we used Arduino UNO microcontroller board build a new smart light controller (STLC). Signal lights produce congestion, system makes e...

Traffic oscillation, stop and go traffic, is created by different reasons such as: sudden speed drop of leader vehicle. Stop and go traffic commonly is observed in congested freeways results in traffic oscillation. Many theories had been presented to define congestion traffic based on laws of physics such as: thermodynamics and fluid. But, these theories could not explain the complexity of driv...