In recent years there has been significant fundamental research into phonon polaritons, owing to their ability compress light extremely small dimensions, low-losses, and support anisotropic propagation. this perspective, after briefly reviewing the present state of mid-infrared optoelectronics, we will assess potential phonon-polariton based nanophotonics for infrared (3-100$\mathrm{\mu}$m) sou...

Photonic Integrated Circuits (PICs) are taking a major role in the telecommunications and datacenter markets. The increased complexity of coexisting fast evolving standards for Passive Optical Networks (PONs) suggests introduction PICs will be next step PON related optoelectronics. ecosystem has greatly matured past years, becoming solution that can cope with requirements industry academia, pre...

Abstract Optical waveguide of organic micro/nanocrystals is one crucial elements in miniaturized integrated photonics. One-dimensional (1D) crystals with various optical features have attracted increasing interests towards promising photonic devices, such as multichannel signal converter, field-effect waveguide, sensitive detector, and logic gate. Therefore, a summary about the 1D based importa...

High quality light, whenever coherent light and nonclassical light, is more and more widely used in many filed. The coherent state behave minimum classical noise and better coherence, is mostly important light in quantum information, precise measurement and quantum metrology etc. In quantum information and quantum optics, a coherent light is used to entanglement generation (Ou, Z. et al. 1992),...

Obtaining high-quality materials, based on nanocrystals, at low temperatures is one of the current challenges for opening new paths in improving and developing functional devices in nanoscale electronics and optoelectronics. Here we report a detailed investigation of the optimization of parameters for the in situ synthesis of thin films with high Ge content (50 %) into SiO2. Crystalline Ge nano...

Lock-in carrierography (LIC), a recently emerging camera-based imaging technique, is proving to be very promising for noncontact and quantitative characterization of electrical/electronic properties semiconductor optoelectronic materials/devices at different stages research, fabrication, manufacturing. This tutorial devoted LIC it contains four sections. First, the background terminology, needs...

Optical data transfer has become ubiquitous in the readout and control systems of High Energy Physics Experiments. We review motivations for this describe first large-scale deployments optical links LHC experiments. The current state art form common developments upgrade programmes is then summarised. Finally, new technologies techniques are reviewed confronted with needs across broad spectrum p...