MJ Fonseca, A Moreira, P Moreira, L Delgado, V Teixeira, P Padrão Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal Department of Immunoallergology, Hospital of São João, Porto, Porto, Portugal Research Centre in Physical Activity, Health and Leisure, University of Porto, Porto, Portug...

HB and HB+ are a shared secret-key authentication protocols designed for low-cost devices such as RFID tags. HB+ was proposed by Juels and Weis at Crypto 2005. The security of the protocols relies on the learning parity with noise (LPN) problem, which was proven to be NP-hard. The best known attack on LPN by Levieil and Fouque [13] requires subexponential number of samples and sub-exponential n...

References 1. Bry L, Chen PC, Sacks DB. Effects of hemoglobin variants and chemically modified derivatives on assays for glycohemoglobin [Review]. Clin Chem 2001;47:153–63. 2. Sacks DB. Hemoglobin variants and hemoglobin A1c analysis: problem solved? [Editorial]. Clin Chem 2003;49:1245–7. 3. Watanabe T, Kato K, Yamada D, Midorikawa S, Sato W, Shiga M, et al. A nondiabetic case of hemoglobin var...

A 50-year-old diabetic female presented with highly pruritic vesicles and excoriated lesions over the anterior aspect of both lower legs. The lesions were recurrent over the last two years. She received a lot of medications with partial response. Hb A1c was 10.8% (normal up to 7%). CBC showed microcytic, hypochromic anemia. Serum zinc, folate, IgE, TSH and T4 were all within normal ranges. Biop...

The most recent meeting was held in December 2011 in Dubai. The objective of the deliberation was to evaluate the progress of implementation of the prior recommendations. Unfortunately, the goal of reporting the same units worldwide has not been realized. Dual reporting has been adopted by very few countries and has been transitory for the vast majority of these countries. Some countries have e...

The use of a recently developed cation-exchange HPLC packing material for the separation of hemoglobin types in human blood has been investigated. Adult and newborn hemolysates from normal individuals and from subjects with hemoglobin disorders were analyzed using a weak cation carboxymethyl-bonded phase on 5-micron-particle-size silica. Elution was accomplished using a Bistris (2-[bis(2-hydrox...

Urinary N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (NAG) and its isoenzymes (NAG A and NAG B) in samples from 87 type 1 diabetic patients and 40 apparently healthy reference subjects were studied with enzyme immunoassays. The diabetic patients had higher concentrations of urinary NAG than did the control subjects (P less than 0.01), but the isoenzyme pattern did not differ. There was a positive correlation ...

The latent variable "δ" (for "dementia") uniquely explains dementia severity. Depressive symptoms are independent predictors of δ. We explored 115 serum proteins as potential causal mediators of the effect of depressive symptoms on δ in a large, ethnically diverse, longitudinal cohort. All models were adjusted for age, apolipoprotein E, education, ethnicity, gender, hemoglobin A1c, and homocyst...