To investigate the association between endometriosis, tubal ligation, hysterectomy and epithelial ovarian cancer. Relevant published literatures were searched in PubMed, ProQuest, Web of Science and Medline databases during 1995-2016. Heterogeneity was evaluated by I² statistic. Publication bias was tested by funnel plot and Egger's test. Odds ratio and 95% CI were used to assess the associatio...

To cite: Singh H, Mishra A, Alam D, et al. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care 2014;40:64–65. WHY IS THERE A NEED TO INCREASE MALE PARTICIPATION IN FAMILY PLANNING? In India, family planning is considered to be the woman’s responsibility and tubal ligation is much more popular compared to vasectomy. For every 98 women who undergo tubal ligation, only two men accept vasectomy, which reflects a seriou...

OBJECTIVES To determine the outcome of therapeutic hydrotubation (tubal flushing) in patients with tubal infertility and unexplained infertility. DESIGN Prospective non-randomised observational study. SETTING Alba hospital, a five bed multidisciplinary private hospital in Kaduna city, Nigeria. SUBJECTS Infertile women with tubal and unexplained infertility. RESULTS Two hundred and fifty...

BACKGROUND Ectopic pregnancy is a potentially life-threatening condition occurring in 1-2 % of all pregnancies. The most common ectopic implantation site is the fallopian tube, though 10 % of ectopic pregnancies implant in the cervix, ovary, myometrium, interstitial portion of the fallopian tube, abdominal cavity or within a cesarean section scar. FINDINGS Diagnosis involves a combination of ...

INTRODUCTION Women with previous tubal sterilisation seeking fertility are faced with treatment options of reconstructive tubal surgery or in vitro fertilisation (IVF) techniques. The aim was to assess the current viability of tubal anastomosis in a local clinical practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS A retrospective cohort review of all sterilisation reversal cases from January 1998 to January 200...

Histopathological and molecular studies suggest that different histological subtypes (histotypes) of ovarian cancer have different aetiologies. Few studies have been large enough to explore reliably the effect of tubal ligation (sterilization), which has been associated with a reduced overall risk of ovarian cancer, on different tumour histotypes. In a prospective study of 1.1 million UK women ...

Previous studies have observed that tubal ligation and hysterectomy are associated with a decreased risk of ovarian cancer; however, little is known about whether these associations vary by surgical characteristics, individual characteristics or tumor histology. We used logistic regression to examine tubal ligation, simple hysterectomy and hysterectomy with unilateral oophorectomy in relation t...

Ovarian ectopic pregnancy is a rare form of pregnancy. It mimics tubal ectopic, difficult to distinguish on ultrasound imaging and clinical presentation. mostly presents with rupture in first trimester. We presented this case view its varied tricky presentation- which lead us into various differential diagnoses for pain abdomen the least suspicion an ovarian Laparoscopic management needed diagn...