A limited amount and extreme concentration variability of proteomic-related samples require efficient analyte preconcentration and purification prior to the mass spectrometry (MS)-based analysis. Preferably, these steps should be coupled online with chosen fractionation and detection techniques for the minimization of the sample loss. To realize such sample pretreatment, herein, an on-chip soli...

Recent advances in high throughput profiling of gene expression have catalyzed an explosive growth in functional genomics aimed at the elucidation of genes that are differentially expressed in various tissue or cell types across a range of experimental conditions. These studies can lead to the identification of diagnostic genes, classification of genes into functional categories, association of...

There are a lot of Iraqi cities in Iraq that used tree supply water distribution system, it is also an old network, which produces poor quality this network. This paper has studied two system loops and net Iraqi’s requires Water GEMS. document's goal to review the effect major types on its pollution characteristic Iraq. The results analysis systems show efficiency loop networks compared ones pr...

Abstract The Extremely Large Telescope and the Thirty Meter will use state of art multiconjugate adaptive optics (MCAO) systems to obtain full D 4 advantage that their apertures can provide. However, reach astrometric potential these facilities for on-sky science requires understanding any residual distortions from find ways measure eliminate them. In this work, we Gemini optic system (GeMS) ob...

The Walter Reed Army Institute of Research holds an annual summer STEM program called Gains in the Education Mathematics and Science (GEMS) which rising 7th-12th graders are mentored by undergraduate majors (near-peer mentors - NPMs) who facilitate hands-on, inquiry-centered activities. To make GEMS accessible to underserved underrepresented populations, we recruit both students NPMs from local...