Direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) of shock interaction in hypersonic low density flow is developed. Three collision molecular models, including hard sphere (HS), variable hard sphere (VHS), and variable soft sphere (VSS), are employed in the DSMC study. The simulations of double-cone and Edney's type IV hypersonic shock interactions in low density flow are performed. Comparisons between DSMC...

Activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis of functional neuroimaging data was used to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying auditory-verbal and visual hallucinations (AVHs and VHs). Consistent activation across studies during AVHs, but not VHs, in Wernicke's and Broca's areas is consistent with involvement of speech and language processes in the experience of hearing voices when non...

The in vitro influence of methisoprinol on the replication of viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) and infectious haematopoetic necrosis (IHN) viruses by measuring their RNA synthesis was examined. EPC cell cultures containing various concentrations of methisoprinol (0, 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 μg/ml of medium) were inoculated with VHS or IHN virus suspension containing 10 TCID50/ml. The inhi...

In augmented reality, people can feel the illusion of virtual humans (VHs) integrated into a real (physical) space. However, affordances of the real world and virtual contents might conflict, for example, when the VHs and real objects “collide” by occupying the same space. This implausible conflict can cause a break in presence in real–virtual human interactions. In this paper, we address an ef...

We demonstrate a method to control the Fermi level around Van Hove singularity (VHS) in Li-intercalated graphene on SiC substrate. By angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observed clear Lifshitz transition vicinity of VHS when thickness exceeds four layers. calculated band structure multilayer system with different stacking sequences and Li layer. The so-called stage 2 model reproduces...

In this study, we: (a) compared the differences in learning of friction concepts between a physical manipulative tool (PMT) and visuohaptic simulation (VHS) four different configurations (visually enhanced feedback on/off, force on/off), (b) analyzed influence visual haptic for concept friction. Specifically, study explored role an object’s size three-stage experiment (i.e., pre-test, experimen...

The layered vanadium antimonides AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) are a recently discovered family of topological kagome metals that exhibit range strongly correlated electronic phases including charge order and superconductivity. However, it is not yet understood how the distinctive structure lattice linked to observed many-body phenomena. Here we combine angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy densit...

Abstract In this paper, we perform the numerical modelling of lower-band VLF chorus in earth’s magnetosphere. Assuming parallel propagation 1d3v code has one spatial dimension z along ambient magnetic field, which a parabolic dependence about equator. The method used is Vlasov Hybrid Simulation (VHS) also known literature as Kinetic Phase Point Trajectories (Nunn Computer Physics Comms 60:1–25,...