background increasing demand for limited healthcare resources raises questions about appropriate use of inpatient beds. in the first paediatric bed utilisation study at a regional university centre in ireland, we conducted a cross-sectional study to audit the utilisation of inpatient beds at the regional paediatric unit (rpu) in university hospital limerick (uhl), limerick, ireland and also exa...

background: red blood cell and other blood products play a crucial role in management of different disease processes, but in spite of implementation of crucial steps to improve the process of request for blood and blood consumption, there is still not enough information available regarding the proper practice in many medical centres. we aimed to evaluate the status of blood product requests and...

Individually-controlled electric motors provide opportunities for enhancing the handling characteristics and energy efficiency of fully electric vehicles. Online power loss minimisation schemes based on electric motor efficiency data may, however, be impractical for real-time implementation due to the heavy computational demand. In this paper, the optimal wheel torque distribution for minimal p...

Increasing data traffic demands high data rates. Device to device communication (D2D) underlying cellular network improves the spectrum utilisation, hence increases the overall cell throughput if we take proper care on two aspects. First one is physical resource block (PRB) allocation between D2Ds and cellular network users (CEs) and the second one is interference avoiding between PRB sharing C...

The NAIRU is the rate of unemployment consistent with stable inflation... An important challenge in setting economic policy is to identify the rate of capacity utilisation that is sustainable, in the sense that it is associated with reasonably stable inflation. There are different ways of measuring capacity utilisation. Looking at perhaps the most common measure, unemployment, this idea of sust...

Children have lower size-normalised maximal voluntary force, speed, and power than adults. It has been hypothesised that these and other age-related performance differences are due to lesser type-II motor-unit utilisation in children. This should be manifested as slower force kinetics in explosive muscle contractions. The purpose of this study was to investigate the nature of child-adult force-...

Wind energy harvesting for electricity generation has a significant role in overcoming the challenges involved with climate change and resource implications population growth political unrest. Indeed, there been wind capacity worldwide turbine growing significantly over last two decades. This confidence is echoed power market global statistics. However, capture utilisation always challenging. A...

The timely article by Verdoux & Begaud ́ hopefully begins to redress the imbalance between randomised controlled trials and other ways of evaluating drug treatments. I would like to present further evidence for the ‘gap between guidelines and utilisation . . . for psychotropic medications’ (Verdoux & Begaud, 2004). ́ Using the Drug Report of the German Public Health Insurance (Schwabe & Pfaffrath...

The major catabolic enzyme for serotonin, monoamine oxidase (MAO), is present in the endothelium of cerebral vessels. We report the effects of the intracarotid administration of serotonin on local cerebral glucose utilisation in rats following MAO inhibition with the drug clorgyline. It was found that saline, clorgyline, or serotonin alone produced no significant changes in glucose utilisation....

In this paper, we re-analyse the Rate Monotonic Scheduler. Traditionally, the schedulability condition was obtained from the greatest lower bound of utilisation factors over all the task sets that (are schedulable and) fully utilise the processor. We argue that full utilisation is not very appropriate for this purpose. We reestablish Liu and Layland’s classic schedulability theorem by finding t...