The paper discusses the problem of energy losses reduction in electrical networks using a battery storage system. One main research interests is to define optimal location and control, for given characteristics (battery size, maximum charge / discharge power, depth, etc.), network configuration, load, daily load diagram. Battery management involves determining state over one period (whether cha...

Substation optimization involves positioning a substation(s) at the most suitable point with minimum cost. In this study, multiple data were collected from Turkish Electric Distribution Incorporated Company (TEİAŞ) for substation in Eryaman region. The substations will be placed straight points. Using capacity of substations, power, voltage drops, and service interruptions calculated 10-year pl...