نتایج جستجو برای: occupant number
تعداد نتایج: 1170258 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background and aims : Emergency evacuation is one of the necessary measures to protect employees in the event of emergency situations (such as fire, flood, earthquake, chemical spill, etc). For this purpose, it is necessary to predict enough number of suitable emergency exits to be ensured that people could be evacuated from buildings and transported to a safe place. This study aimed to asses...
In this paper, we propose a new HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) control strategy as part of the smart energy system that can balance occupant comfort against building energy consumption using ubiquitous sensing and machine learning technology. We have developed ZigBee-based wireless sensor nodes and collected realistic temperature and humidity data during one month from a labo...
A new method of predicting automobile occupant posture is presented. The Cascade Prediction Model approach combines multiple independent predictions of key postural degrees of freedom with inverse kinematics guided by data-based heuristics. The new model, based on posture data collected in laboratory mockups and validated using data from actual vehicles, produces accurate posture predictions fo...
Knowledge of human presence and interaction in a vehicle is of growing interest to vehicle manufacturers for design and safety purposes. We present a framework to perform the tasks of occupant detection and occupant classification for automatic child locks and airbag suppression. It operates for all passenger seats, using a single overhead camera. A transfer learning technique is introduced to ...
One hundred ninety-five rear impacts with both front- and rear-seat occupants in the struck car, where at least one occupant sustained permanent disability, were selected for study. There was a significantly higher disability risk for the female rear-seat occupant compared with the male driver. Furthermore, a higher risk was found for female rear-seat occupants compared with female front-seat p...
Heating and cooling indoor environments is responsible for the largest share of energy consumption in buildings [...]
The main share of energy consumption in the country and more than a third of its loss is in residential use. Per capita, household electricity consumption is far from the world standard, and the existence of subsidies for energy carriers in Iran, and consequently their low prices, causes occupants to pay less attention to energy consumption. Due to the policy of eliminating subsidies, the effec...
Thermal comfort is one of the most important factors indoor environment quality, affecting occupants’ well-being and work efficiency. With advent smart control technology, personalized intelligent air conditioners have been promoted for occupant-centric air-conditioning control. Based on commonly used (AC), this paper quantitatively describes method occupant thermal preference adaptation, propo...
Positive indoor environments can improve occupant comfort and well-being by inducing positive perceptual outcomes [...]
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