Major pelvic ganglion electrocautery (MPGE) and spinal cord injury in the rat induce bladder hypertrophy and a change in muscarinic receptor subtypes mediating bladder contraction from predominantly M3 to a combination of M2 and M3. To determine whether this is a result of bladder hypertrophy or denervation, we studied the following groups: sham-operated controls, urinary diversion (DIV), MPGE ...

Despite nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy, nerve damage and erectile dysfunction (ED) prevail, and preventing neurodegeneration is of great importance. Neurotrophic factors and neurite outgrowth were characterized in major pelvic ganglia (MPG) following bilateral cavernous nerve injury (BCNI). Young male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent sham or BCNI surgery, and the intracavernosal pressure to m...

Fractional anisotropy (FA) is the most commonly used quantitative measure of diffusion in the brain. Changes in FA have been reported in many neurological disorders, but the implementation of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in daily clinical practice remains challenging. We propose a novel color look-up table (LUT) based on normative data as a tool for screening FA changes. FA was calculated for...

Methylation of DNA CpG sites is a major mechanism of epigenetic gene silencing and plays important roles in cell division, development and carcinogenesis. One of its regulators is the 64-residue C-terminal Transcriptional Repressor Domain (the TRD) of MBD1, which recruits several repressor proteins such as MCAF1, HDAC3 and MPG that are essential for the gene silencing. Using NMR spectroscopy, w...

Mixed Presence Groupware (MPG) supports both colocated and distributed participants working over a shared visual workspace. It does this by connecting multiple single-display groupware workspaces together through a shared data structure. Our implementation and observations of MPG systems exposes two problems. The first is display disparity, where connecting heterogeneous tabletop and vertical d...

Undertaken study deals with any vulnerable changes by the radioprotective drug 2-mer captopropionylglycine, after administering in variable concentration (20, 50, 100, 200 and 500 mg/kg body weight) of the liver of adult mice at 1, 3, 7 and 14 days interval. The lower doses, 20 and 50 mg/kg body-weight of MPG did not affect the liver at all while at higher doses of 100, 200 and 500 mg/kg body-w...

This article gives an exact expression for parallax adjustments to apparent elevation of objects at finite distances beyond the Earth atmosphere suitable for use at the very low elevation angles required by the Deep Space Network (DSN) Services Preparation Subsystem (SPS) Metric Prediction Generator (MPG). The parallax depends entirely on the astronomical refraction function and does not requir...

For decades, computational intelligence techniques have been developed and applied to many real world problems. In this paper, tree architectures of fuzzy neural networks are applied to Auto MPG prediction problem. The dataset concerns city-cycle fuel consumption in miles per gallon, to be predicted in terms of 3 multivalued discrete and 5 continuous attributes. Tree architectures of fuzzy neur...