نتایج جستجو برای: clarithromycin resistance

تعداد نتایج: 377880  

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2014
Habibi Nava, F, Hashemi Karouei, M, Shafahi, SH,

Abstract Background and Objective: Resistance of Helicobacter Pylori (H. pylori) to antibiotics is the main cause of relapse into Helcobacterial infections. With the use of several antibiotics that have synergistic effect, we can inhibit this antibiotic resistance. Thus, we aimed at determining resistance patterns and assessing the synergy of combining multiple antibiotics on H. pylori. ...

2016
Chao-Hung Kuo Chung-Jung Liu Ching-Chia Yang Fu-Chen Kuo Huang-Ming Hu Hsiang-Yao Shih Meng-Chieh Wu Yen-Hsu Chen Hui-Min David Wang Jian-Lin Ren Deng-Chyang Wu Lin-Li Chang

Because Helicobacter pylori (H pylori) would cause carcinogenesis of the stomach, we need sufficient information for deciding on an appropriate strategy of eradication. Many factors affect the efficacy of eradication including antimicrobial resistance (especially clarithromycin resistance) and CYP2C19 polymorphism. This study was to survey the efficiency of gastric juice for detecting H pylori ...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1997
K Hultén A Gibreel O Sköld L Engstrand

Helicobacter pylori strains from seven patients treated with clarithromycin were investigated for development, mechanism, and stability of resistance. Genetic relatedness between pre- and posttreatment isolates was shown by arbitrary primed PCR. Clarithromycin resistance was associated with A-to-G transitions at either position 2143 or 2144 or at both positions 2116 and 2142. In four cases, the...

Journal: :Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy 2012
Morteza Milani Reza Ghotaslou Mohammad T Akhi Mohammad R Nahaei Alka Hasani Mohammad H Somi Mandana Rafeey Yaeghob Sharifi

Helicobacter pylori-associated infections are extremely common in Iran, but few data about antibiotic sensitivity of H. pylori are available for this region. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of resistance in isolates against commonly used antibiotics in Eastern Azerbaijan, Iran, and the dependence of prevalence on the sex and age of patients. H. pylori isolates were c...

2015
Marco Manfredi Pierpacifico Gismondi Valentina Maffini Barbara Bizzarri Fabiola Fornaroli Carmen Madia Antonino Salerno A Marta Cangelosi Gian Luigi de'Angelis

The eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is still a challenge for gastroenterologists. One of the main causes of failure in H. pylori eradication is the antibiotic resistance mainly to clarithromycin. Culture from biopsies is maybe the most used method among the antimicrobial susceptibility techniques. In this study, we compared the antimicrobial susceptibility chang...

Journal: :The Turkish journal of pediatrics 2015
Salih Maçin Hülya Demir Hasan Özen Aysel Yüce Yakut Akyön

In this study, our aim was to show the antibiotic resistance patterns of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) strains isolated from patients who had undergone esophagogastroduodenoscopy at Hacettepe University. Ninety-three culturepositive patients with no history of H. pylori treatment were included in the study. MIC values against clarithromycin, metronidazole, amoxicillin and tetracycline were ev...

2012
Gokben Ozbey Ibrahim Halil Bahcecioglu Mehmet Nuri Acik

ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Article history: Received 10 March 2012 Accepted 25 June 2012 Available online 18 July 2012 The aim of this study was to determine the resistance rates of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) to various antimicrobial agents. The agar disk diffusion method (Kirby Bauer) was used to determine the sensitivity of H. pylori isolates to various antimicrobials. Of the 61 H. pylori iso...

2016
Zhi-Qiang Song Jian Liu Li-Ya Zhou

OBJECTIVE Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) eradication remains a challenge with increasing antibiotic resistance. Hybrid therapy has attracted widespread attention because of initial report with good efficacy and safety. However, many issues on hybrid therapy are still unclear such as the eradication efficacy, safety, compliance, influencing factors, correlation with antibiotic resistance, and c...

2016
Ju Yup Lee Kyung Sik Park

A new treatment strategy is needed, as the efficacy of triple therapy containing clarithromycin-the current standard treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection-is declining. Increasing antibiotic resistance of H. pylori is the most significant factor contributing to eradication failure. Thus, selecting the most appropriate regimen depending on resistance is optimal, but identifying resistance ...

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