نتایج جستجو برای: null genotype

تعداد نتایج: 136240  

2015
Saeedeh SALIMI Alireza NAKHAEE Mehdi JAFARI Danial JAHANTIGH Mahnaz SANDOOGHI Zahra ZAKERI Mahnaz SHAHRAKIPOUR Anoosh NAGHAVI Farzaneh FARAJIAN-MASHHADI

BACKGROUND Progression of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) could be due to oxidative stress especially through reactive oxygen species (ROS). Detoxification of ROS is largely performed by Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs), therefore polymorphisms of GSTM1, GSTT1 and GSTP1 genes which decrease enzymes activity could affect SLE susceptibility. The aim of this study was to determine the effects ...

Journal: :Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience 2010
A C Dilger S R Gabriel L W Kutzler F K McKeith J Killefer

In mice, the myostatin (Mstn) null mutation and treatment with clenbuterol both increase muscle growth and decrease fat mass. Our objective was to determine whether mechanistic overlap exists by administering clenbuterol to Mstn null mice. Male Mstn null and wild-type mice of similar genetic backgrounds received either 0 (control) or 20 p.p.m. clenbuterol in tap water free choice for 14 days. S...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 1996
J To-Figueras M Gene J Gomez-Catalan C Galan J Firvida M Fuentes M Rodamilans E Huguet J Estape J Corbella

Several polymorphic genes have been reported to be possibly involved in modifying lung cancer risk in smokers. The gene GSTM1 is frequently deleted in human populations, and the null genotype has been reported to be a risk factor for developing lung carcinoma. A germline polymorphism of p53 with a single-base change at codon 72 that causes an amino acid replacement of arginine (Arg; CGC) by pro...

2015
Mohammad Abbas Vandana Singh Kushwaha Kirti Srivastava Monisha Banerjee Ken Mills

PURPOSE Cisplatin based concomitant chemoradiation (CRT) is the standard treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer (CC). Glutathione S-transferase (GST), a phase II antioxidant enzyme is induced by oxidative stress generated by drugs and reactive oxidants. The present study was undertaken to evaluate the association of GSTM1, T1 and P1 polymorphisms with the outcome of CRT treatment in CC ...

2014
Sonja Suvakov Tatjana Damjanovic Tatjana Pekmezovic Jovana Jakovljevic Ana Savic-Radojevic Marija Pljesa-Ercegovac Slavica Radovanovic Dragan V Simic Steva Pljesa Milos Zarkovic Jasmina Mimic-Oka Nada Dimkovic Tatjana Simic

BACKGROUND The presence of glutathione transferase (GST) M1 null genotype (GSTM1-null) in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients is associated with lower overall survival rate in comparison to those with GSTM1-active variants. We examined association between GSTM1 and GSTT1 deletion polymorphisms as well as SNPs in GSTA1/rs3957357 and GSTP1/rs1695 genes with overall and cause-specific cardiova...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2003
Stefan Hohaus Giuseppina Massini Francesco D'Alo' Francesco Guidi Rossana Putzulu Alessandra Scardocci Andras Rabi Anna Laura Di Febo Maria Teresa Voso Giuseppe Leone

PURPOSE The interplay between genetic susceptibility and exposure to carcinogens has been shown to be involved in the etiology of many solid tumors. We studied the frequency and clinical correlates of polymorphisms resulting in deletions of two genes involved in the detoxification of potentially carcinogenic agents, glutathione S-transferase (GST)-M1 and GSTT1 in patients with Hodgkin's lymphom...

Journal: :Carcinogenesis 1998
D L Tang A Rundle D Warburton R M Santella W Y Tsai S Chiamprasert Y Z Hsu F P Perera

This molecular epidemiologic case-control study of lung cancer incorporated three complementary biomarkers: the glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) null genotype, a potential marker of susceptibility, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-DNA adducts (PAH-DNA) and sister chromatid exchanges (SCE), both indicators of environmentally induced genetic damage. Associations between biomarkers and lung...

Journal: :Cancer research 1995
C Vaury R Lainé P Noguiez P de Coppet C Jaulin F Praz D Pompon M Amor-Guéret

We investigated the transcriptional regulation of cytochrome P450 1A1 (CYP1A1) gene in human lymphoblastoid B cells and report that a high inducibility of CYP1A1 gene transcription by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin is associated with glutathione S-transferase M1 (GSTM1) null genotype, whereas the presence of at least one GSTM1 allele is correlated with induction of only low levels of CYP1A...

Journal: :Indian journal of experimental biology 2013
Vineet Kumar Anita Rani Reena Rawal

Genetic elimination of kunitz trypsin inhibitor in soybean seed would obviate the need for boiling required to inactivate the antinutritional factor and therefore economize the soy processing. PI542044, the source of null variant of kunitz trypsin inhibitor gene is being used in the development of kunitz trypsin inhibitor free soybean genotypes in India. Gene specific marker can expedite the ge...

Journal: :Journal of hepatology 2015
Donald Jensen Kenneth E Sherman Christophe Hézode Stanislas Pol Stefan Zeuzem Victor de Ledinghen Albert Tran Magdy Elkhashab Ziad H Younes Marcelo Kugelmas Stefan Mauss Gregory Everson Velimir Luketic John Vierling Lawrence Serfaty Maurizia Brunetto Jeong Heo David Bernstein Fiona McPhee Delphine Hennicken Patricia Mendez Eric Hughes Stephanie Noviello

BACKGROUND & AIMS Improved therapies for peginterferon/ribavirin null or partial responders are needed. This study evaluated daclatasvir (NS5A inhibitor) and asunaprevir (NS3 protease inhibitor) plus peginterferon alfa-2a and ribavirin in this patient population. METHODS This open-label, phase 3 study (HALLMARK-QUAD; NCT01573351) treated patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype ...

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