نتایج جستجو برای: lung tissue dosimetry

تعداد نتایج: 1182379  

Journal: :Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2022

Abstract In vivo dosimetry for patient radioprotection is a real challenge concerning new radiotherapy treatments. this study we aim to develop dosimeter based on tissue equivalent material, flexible and adaptable the morphology in order perform complex irradiation beams. Here, report evaluation standard beams of highly composed silicone elastomer containing leucomalachite green as radiochromic...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m. gholami department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran d. shahbazi-gahrouei department of medical physics and medical engineering, school of medicine, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran t. allahverdi pourfallah department of biophysics and biochemistry, school of medicine, mazandaran university of medical sciences, sari, iran

background: the human body contains of different tissues and cavities with different physical and radiological properties. most important among these are tissues and cavities that are radiologically different from water, including lungs, sinuses and bones. gel dosimetry provides a unique feature to display dose distributions occurring in clinical radiation therapy in three dimensions. materials...

Journal: :Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine 2006
Hong Song Bin He Andrew Prideaux Yong Du Eric Frey Wayne Kasecamp Paul W Ladenson Richard L Wahl George Sgouros

UNLABELLED The lungs are the most frequent sites of distant metastasis in differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Radioiodine treatment planning for these patients is usually performed following the Benua-Leeper method, which constrains the administered activity to 2.96 GBq (80 mCi) whole-body retention at 48 h after administration to prevent lung toxicity in the presence of iodine-avid lung metastas...

Journal: :International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 2011
Catheryn M Yashar Daniel Scanderbeg Robert Kuske Anne Wallace Victor Zannis Sarah Blair Emily Grade Virginia H Swenson Coral Quiet

PURPOSE The Strut-Adjusted Volume Implant (SAVI; Cianna Medical, Aliso Viejo, CA) is a multichannel single-entry brachytherapy device designed to allow dose modulation to minimize normal tissue dose while simultaneously maximizing target coverage. This is the first report on the initial 102 patients with nearly 2 years of median follow-up. METHODS AND MATERIALS One hundred two patients were t...

2008
Tim Monahan Shudong Jiang Brian Pogue

Photodynamic therapy dosimetery and treatment planning is affected by the concentration of photosensitizer in a given tissue, and these values are often estimated based on measurements of fluorescence in the region to be treated. Some studies with benzoporphyrin derivate monoacid ring a (BPD-MA) showed a significant increase in fluorescence quantum yield with deoxygenation of the solution, indi...

2014
Maria Evelina Mognaschi Paolo Di Barba Giovanni Magenes Andrea Lenzi Fabio Naro Lorenzo Fassina

We have implemented field models and performed a detailed numerical dosimetry inside our extremely-low-frequency electromagnetic bioreactor which has been successfully used in in vitro Biotechnology and Tissue Engineering researches. The numerical dosimetry permitted to map the magnetic induction field (maximum module equal to about 3.3 mT) and to discuss its biological effects in terms of indu...

2013
M Oldham J Newton L Rankine J Adamovics D Kirsch S Das

There is significant interest in delivering precisely targeted small-volume radiation treatments, in the pre-clinical setting, to study dose-volume relationships with tumor control and normal tissue damage. In this work we investigate the IGRT targeting accuracy of the XRad225Cx system from Precision x-Ray using high resolution 3D dosimetry techniques. Initial results revealed a significant tar...

Adel Sepanjnia, Akram Ranjbar, Fatemeh Shabani, Fouzieh Salimi, Hassan Ghasemi, Nejat Kheiripour, Roohollah Mohseni,

Background: The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of different concentrations of cerium oxide nanoparticles (CONPs) on the oxidative stress (OS) status in kidney, lung, and serum of rats. Methods: Male Wistar Rats were treated intraperitoneally with 15, 30, and 60 mg/kg/day of CONPs. The biochemical parameters, including total antioxidant capacity (TAC), total thiol group (TTG), malon...

اکبری حسینی, محمدحسین, حاجی‌میری, سکینه, صدرایی , سیدهمایون, عبدی , زهرا,

  Background & Aims: Sulfur mustard (SM) is a potent chemical vesicant warfare agent that remains a significant military and civilian threat. Inhalation of SM gas causes airway and bronchioles inflammation and injury to epithelial tissue of the lung. Hexamethylenetetramine (HMT) has been shown to protect human lung cells against SM toxicity and is effective against phosgene toxicity. The aim of...

Hamid Reza Shabani, Hossein Salehi Yazdi Mojtaba Shamsaei Ramin Jaberi Saeed Setayeshi,

Introduction: This study investigates to what extent the computed dose received by lung tissue in a commercially available treatment planning system (TPS) for 192Ir high-dose-rate breast brachytherapy is accurate in view of tissue inhomogeneities and presence of ribs. Materials and Methods: A CT scan of the breast was used to construct a patient-equivalent phantom in the clinical treatment plan...

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