نتایج جستجو برای: jitter

تعداد نتایج: 5909  

1997
André Ferrari Jean-Yves Tourneret Gérard Alengrin

This communication tackles the problem of a Gaussian band-limited continuous signal with unknown characteristics sampled with jitter. Under this weak assumption, we demonstrate a relation linking the power spectral density of the continuous signal to the second and fourth order statistics of the measured samples. A fundamental point is that this relation does not require the knowledge of the ji...

2003
Sai-Weng Sin Seng-Pan U Rui Paulo Martins

Traditional jitter-noise analysis which mainly focuses on the clock jitter errors for impulse-sampled signals cannot accurately model the sampled-data systems that practically include nonuniform sample-and-hold effects. This paper presents a comprehensive and robust analysis of the imperfections of nonuniformly sampled-and-held signals due to clock jitter. Both the general signal to overall jit...

2007
Mireia Farrús Javier Hernando Pascual Ejarque

Jitter and shimmer are measures of the cycle-to-cycle variations of fundamental frequency and amplitude, respectively, which have been largely used for the description of pathological voice quality. Since they characterise some aspects concerning particular voices, it is a priori expected to find differences in the values of jitter and shimmer among speakers. In this paper, several types of jit...

2011
Zbigniew KULKA Z. Kulka

This paper provides an overview of the effects of timing jitter in audio sampling analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), i.e. PCM (conventional or Nyquist sampling) ADCs and sigma-delta (Σ∆) ADCs. Jitter in a digital audio is often defined as shortterm fluctuations of the sampling instants of a digital signal from their ideal positions in time. The influence of the jitter increases particularly w...

Journal: :Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria 2007
João Aris Kouyoumdjian Erik V Stålberg

Single fiber electromyography (SFEMG) is the most sensitive clinical neurophysiological test for neuromuscular junction disorders, particularly myasthenia gravis. Normal values for jitter obtained with SFEMG electrode have been published, but there are few publications for concentric needle electrode (CNE). The aim of this study was to discuss the possibilities to analyse the jitter in CNE reco...

Journal: :Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology 2012
Bárbara Silveira de Faria Karina Vitor de Oliveira Juliana Preisser Godoy e Silva César Reis Alain Ghio Ana Cristina Côrtes Gama

UNLABELLED EVA was designed to study various speech production parameters. OBJECTIVE This paper aims to define the mean values for electroglottography tests of Brazilian Portuguese speakers on EVA. MATERIALS AND METHOD The voices of 20 men and 20 women without voice-related complaints were analyzed through electroglottography so as to obtain reference values for normality. CASE STUDY this...

Journal: :J. Electrical and Computer Engineering 2011
Ahmed Ragab Yang Liu Kangmin Hu Patrick Chiang Samuel Palermo

High-speed links which employ source synchronous clocking architectures have the ability to track correlated jitter between clock and data channels up to high frequencies. However, system timing margins are degraded by channel skew between clock and data signals and high-frequency loss. This paper describes how these key channel effects impact the jitter performance and influence the clocking a...

Journal: :IEICE Transactions 2006
Hossein Shamsi Omid Shoaei Roghayeh Doost

In this paper by using an exactly analytic approach the clock jitter in the feedback path of the continuous time Delta Sigma modulators (CT DSM) is modeled as an additive jitter noise, providing a time invariant model for a jittery CT DSM. Then for various DAC waveforms the power spectral density (psd) of the clock jitter at the output of DAC is derived and by using an approximation the in-band...

2011
Atri Mukhopadhyay Tamal Chakraborty Suman Bhunia Iti Saha Misra Salil Kumar Sanyal

The QoS standard of a VoIP session degrades if its stringent time requirements are not met. Low end-to-end delay of the voice packets and low packet loss must be maintained. Jitter between voice packets must also be within tolerable limits. Jitter hampers voice quality and makes the VoIP call uncomfortable to the user. Very often, buffers are used to store the received packets for a short time ...

2005
Berk Sunar

.............................................................................................................................. 2 Acknowledgements............................................................................................................. 3 Table of Figures .................................................................................................................. 5 Table ...

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