This paper proposes new bipolarization indices based on the Bonferroni and De Vergottini of inequality. These follow approach Foster Wolfson are a subgroup decomposition We also provide conditions under which polarization satisfy Increased Spread Bipolarity axioms. Finally, simulation study is performed to compare different sensitivity progressive transfers. An empirical application EU-SILC dat...

Grammar encodes meaning. X-Bar Theory captures an important grammatical generalization. What is missing is a semantics of X-Bar Theory. This paper is a step towards providing such a semantics. In the process of providing a semantics for X-Bar Theory, certain modifications to X-Bar Theory are proposed to bring it into closer alignment with that semantics. Referential and relational meaning are t...

Successful mitosis requires coordinated activities of microtubules and numerous associated proteins. A recent study implicates the microtubule-associated protein MAST/Orbit in a surprisingly wide array of mitotic activities, ranging from maintaining mitotic spindle bipolarity to tethering chromosomes to the ends of microtubules.

1. Gradualness: the idea that many categories in natural language are a matter of degree, including truth. The extension of a gradual predicate is a fuzzy set, a set where the transition between membership and non-membership is gradual rather than abrupt. This is Zadeh’s original intuition [29]. 2. Epistemic Uncertainty: the idea of partial or incomplete information. In its most primitive form,...