Background Cachexia plays an important role in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), due to its chronic inflammatory process characterized by decreased muscular mass with preservation or increase of fat that occurs 1-13% the RA population. A BMI has a paradoxical relationship disease activity, activity and mortality (1). Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is autoimmune production nuclear autoantibodies ca...

Methods Retrospective chart review of the clinical, laboratory, and radiographic features of SLE patients diagnosed before the age of 18 and followed at MSCHONY/CUMC in 2007-2009. Disease activity (SLEDAI) at diagnosis, occurrence of major infections, and Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics Damage Index (SLICC) were evaluated. NPSLE was defined according to American College of Rh...

Methods 34 cSLE patients (study group), 51 with other rheumatic or autoimmune diseases and 26 healthy children (control groups) were studied. For evaluating the disease activity, SLEDAI and ECLAM scores were used. For estimating the disease severity the criteria were: involvement of 3 vital organs (kidneys or CNS or blood or combination of ≥2 organs), increased anti-dsDNA titres, low C3 /C4 con...

Methods Forty-three JSLE patients (revised ACR criteria, mean age = 14.3 yrs, 36F:7M), and 35 age and gender matched healthy controls were studied; 30 JSLE had SLEDAI score 4, reflected active disease. Soluble molecules were measured by commercial ELISA kits. Lymphocytes and monocytes were stained with specific moAbs and analyzed by flow cytometry. Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman’s rank were e...

at present, some clinical presentations and serological parameters such as products of complement activation and elevation of autoantibodies (e.g. dsdna antibodies), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (esr), levels of c-reactive protein (crp), or cytokines such as il-2/il-2 receptor, il-6 and il-10 are used as indirect serological markers with variable degrees of significance. to date, no specific ...

Methods Analytic descriptive study. 89 patients with diagnosis SLE (1986 ACR criteria) from a rheumatology center at a pediatric hospital were evaluated at the time of diagnosis and twelve months after. Medical records were reviewed registering the following variables: score SLEDAI, Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs), Anti-DNA antibodies and complement C3 and C4 levels. Analysis was done through par...

Objectives: To validate the SIMPLE index for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) disease activity assessment in Chinese patients. Methods: Adult patients (age ≥18 years) who fulfilled 2013 SLICC criteria SLE and were followed Rheumatology clinics of Tuen Mun Hospital, Hong Kong recruited a cross-sectional study. Participants invited to complete questionnaire before seeing doctors on same day. Th...

Abstract Background The prevalence of primary headache in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) varies widely and whether it should be attributed to neurological involvement is controversial. We aimed investigate the characteristics SLE patients, describe its association disease-related variables brain imaging, explore impact on life. Results overall was 54.4%, migraine most common t...

PURPOSE We analyzed the prevalence, clinical correlation, and the functional significance of ALA in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS ALA IgG was detected by indirect immunofluorescence in the serum of 130 SLE patients, 75 patients with various rheumatic diseases, and 45 healthy controls (HC). RESULTS The sensitivity and specificity of ALA IgG in SLE were 42.3% and 9...

We evaluated plasma IL-10, IFN-alpha, IL-23, IFN-gamma, IP-10, MCP-1, 8-OHdG, leukocyte mtDNA, serum anti-dsDNA antibodies and disease activity index (SLEDAI) in SLE patients. 93 patients (35 nephritis, 4 under dialysis, 5 under rituximab) and 50 healthy controls were recruited. Compared with healthy controls, SLE patients had higher IL-10, IFN-alpha, IL-23, IFN-gamma, IP-10 and MCP-1 (p<0.05)....