This paper presents a quantitative investigation of the differences between rule extraction through breadth first search and through sampling the states of the RNN in interaction with its domain. We show that for an RNN trained to predict symbol sequences in formal grammar domains, the breadth first search is especially inefficient for languages sharing properties with realistic real world doma...

Group sequential stopping rules are often used as guidelines in the monitoring of clinical trials in order to address the ethical and efficiency issues inherent in human testing of a new treatment or preventive agent for disease. Such stopping rules have been proposed based on a variety of different criteria, both scientific (e.g. estimates of treatment effect) and statistical (e.g. frequentist...

This paper presents an MDE-based approach to interchanging rules between the Object Constraint Language (OCL) and REWERSE I1 Rule Markup Language (R2ML). The R2ML tends to be a standard rule markup language by following up the W3C initiative for Rule Interchange Format (RIF). The main benefit of this approach is that the transformations between languages are completely based on the languages’ a...

To the editor: Ontario has a strong tradition of prehospital research. Unfortunately, we are often too slow to implement this research. Our delay in implementing the Canadian C-Spine Rule is an important example of one of these failures. The Canadian C-Spine Rule is a clinical decision rule designed to speed cervical spine clearance and reduce unnecessary radiography in emergency departments. U...

mulla sadra, as the founder of the transcendental philosophy, has special viewpoints on society. unlike those who believe that mulla sadra ignored society and paid his mere attention to the spiritual issues, he cared about the social situation of his time and proposed certain pathological guidelines to reform the society. in his opinion, the real problem was that those who truly deserved to rul...

There are many important controversial issues related to psycho-social areas in sports which involve daily life. One of the topics is 10.000-hour rule. Indeed, book Malcolm Gladwell entitled “Outliers: The story success”, question “Is rule a general for success?” present as discussion question.It problem scientists set off from rules rather than theories scientific discussions and research spor...

Classification aims to assign a data object to its appropriate class, what is traditionally performed through a small dataset model such as decision tree. Associative classification is a novel strategy for performing this task where the model is composed of a particular set of association rules, in which the consequent of each rule (i.e., its right-hand-side) is restricted to the classification...

Policy evaluation is a process to determine whether a request submitted by a user satisfies the access control policies defined by an organization. Modality conflict is one of the main issues in policy evaluation. Existing modality conflict detection approaches do not consider complex condition attributes such as spatial and temporal constraints. An effective authorization propagation rule is n...