If ethical reflection on which concepts to use has an avatar, it must be Nietzsche, who took more seriously than most the question of what one should live by. Yet Nietzsche engages in two seemingly disparate modes concept evaluation: looks concepts’ effects, other express. I offer account expressive character unifies these modes. His fundamental concern, argue, is with effects are likely have g...

In face of unethical incidents that threaten the world science, a question necessity and possible shape intellectual ethics has been raised. The article argues advantages virtue epistemology make it more attractive than other models (deontology, in particular). To purpose, reviews alternative for ethics, analyses criticises deontological approach demonstrates virtues approach. As problems with ...

People tend to attribute less of a virtuous or unvirtuous characteristic artificial intelligence (AI) agents compared humans after observing behavior exemplifying that particular virtue vice. We argue this difference can be explained by perceptions experiential and agentic mind. Experiential mind focuses on one’s emotions, sensations, past experiences, whereas intentions, capacity for action,...

In mystical ethics, some virtues have a foundational role in relation to other virtues; that is, other virtues are in some ways dependent on, conditional to, or rooted in them. This is a gradational concept, and therefore one can speak of foundational and more foundational among foundational virtues in mysticism. Honesty is the most foundational virtue in mystical ethics, and other virtues are ...

Allah almighty has set us a law that takes care of all aspects our lives and this sharia purposes to bring interests people pay for them, seeks in ways delight the life humanity, anything is reason achieving these interests, as it everything leads harm people, means Islamic does not give up purposes, one its educational through education achieve if We looked at provisions law, them have secured...