نتایج جستجو برای: mouse sperm

تعداد نتایج: 314390  

Journal: :Human Reproduction 2023

Abstract At the moment of union in fertilisation, sperm and oocyte are transcriptionally silent, but little is understood about how transcription initiates newly-formed embryo. In this talk, I shall suggest why fundamental process has remained arcane for so long, my lab sought to unlock its secrets mouse human embryos. By combining micromanipulation single-cell RNA-sequencing, we have revealed ...

Journal: :International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2021

Journal: :Molecular human reproduction 2014
Michail Nomikos Maria Theodoridou Khalil Elgmati Dimitris Parthimos Brian L Calver Luke Buntwal George Nounesis Karl Swann F Anthony Lai

A sperm-specific phospholipase C-zeta (PLCζ) is believed to play an essential role in oocyte activation during mammalian fertilization. Sperm PLCζ has been shown to trigger a prolonged series of repetitive Ca(2+) transients or oscillations in oocytes that precede activation. This remarkable intracellular Ca(2+) signalling phenomenon is a distinctive characteristic observed during in vitro ferti...

Journal: :Journal of General Physiology 2003

Journal: :Biochemical Society transactions 2007
J A Shaman Y Yamauchi W S Ward

We have recently demonstrated that mammalian spermatozoa have the ability to degrade their DNA by a mechanism that is similar to apoptosis in somatic cells. When this mechanism is activated, the DNA is first degraded into loop-sized fragments by TOP2B (topoisomerase IIB). This degradation, termed sperm chromatin fragmentation, can be reversed by EDTA, which causes TOP2B to religate the double-s...

Journal: :The Biochemical journal 2007
Nobuhito Ono Ingrid Van der Heijden George L Scheffer Koen Van de Wetering Elizabeth Van Deemter Marcel De Haas Arjan Boerke Bart M Gadella Dirk G De Rooij Jacques J Neefjes Tom A M Groothuis Lauran Oomen Lenny Brocks Toshihisa Ishikawa Piet Borst

The human and murine genes for MRP9 (multidrug resistance-associated protein 9; ABCC12) yield many alternatively spliced RNAs. Using a panel of monoclonal antibodies, we detected full-length Mrp9 only in testicular germ cells and mouse sperm; we obtained no evidence for the existence of the truncated 100 kDa MRP9 protein reported previously. In contrast with other MRPs, neither murine Mrp9 nor ...

Journal: :Developmental biology 2000
J Ramalho-Santos R D Moreno P Sutovsky A W Chan L Hewitson G M Wessel C R Simerly G Schatten

Soluble N-ethylmalameide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) proteins are present in mammalian sperm and could be involved in critical membrane fusion events during fertilization, namely the acrosome reaction. Vesicle-associated membrane protein/synaptobrevin, a SNARE on the membrane of a vesicular carrier, and syntaxin 1, a SNARE on the target membrane, as well as the calcium ...

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